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CS Executive Syllabus 2023 - The Institute of Company Secretaries in India (ICSI) releases the paper wise CS Executive Syllabus for each session in online mode. The syllabus is available free of cost and can be downloaded from the official ICSI website - icsi.edu. Complete details related to the topics and subtopics included in the CS Executive exam are mentioned under the official syllabus. Before commencing their preparations, candidates are advised to have insights about the syllabus that they need to cover.
Candidates who have registered for the ICSI CS Executive programme under old syllabus (2017) can switch over to CS Executive new syllabus (2022). The link for switchover will be activated from April 10, 2023 onwards. Such candidates desiring to switch to new syllabus are advised to acquaint with the CS Executive new syllabus (2022) and paper-wise exemption details to begin preparations with. The first examination under ICSI CS Executive new syllabus (2022) will be held in December 2023.
CS Executive new syllabus and study material comprises 7 papers. For more information on the CS Executive 2023 syllabus and its conceptual details, go through the article given below.
The Institute of Company Secretaries in India (ICSI) has notified that candidates who are registered under the CS Executive old syllabus (2012) need to compulsorily switch over to CS Executive new syllabus (2017).
The last examination under CS Executive (Old Syllabus i.e., 2012) has been conducted during the December 2021 session. Thus, from June 2022 session onwards, CS Executive exams will be conducted under New Syllabus (i.e. 2017) only.
ICSI has specified the new CS Executive syllabus 2023 on its website. The syllabus of CS Executive consists of the objective of study, detailed content, topics, sub-topics included in each paper of CS Executive exam 2023. Candidates preparing for the exam can check the CS Executive Syllabus 2023 from the given table.
Old Syllabus | New Syllabus | Marks |
Tax Laws & Practice | Tax Laws | 100 |
Company Law | Jurisprudence, Interpretation & General Laws | 100 |
Cost & Management Accounting | Company Law | 100 |
Economic & Commercial Laws | Setting up of Business Entities and Closure | 100 |
Old Syllabus | New Syllabus | Marks |
Company Accountants and Auditing Practices | Corporate & Management Accounting | 100 |
Industrial, Labor and General Laws | Economic, Business and Commercial Laws | 100 |
Financial and Strategic Management | Financial and Strategic Management | 100 |
Capital Markets and Securities Laws | Securities Laws & Capital Markets | 100 |
Paper No. | Group 1 | Paper No | Group 2 |
1. | Jurisprudence, Interpretation & General Laws (100 Marks) | 5. | Capital Market & Securities Laws Part I – Capital Market (40 Marks) Part II – Securities Laws (60 Marks) |
2. | Company Law & Practice Part I – Company Law – Principles and Concepts (60 Marks) Part II – Company Administration & Meetings (40 Marks) | 6. | Economic, Commercial and Intellectual Property Laws Part I – Economic & Commercial Laws (60 Marks) Part II – Intellectual Property Laws (40 Marks) |
3. | Setting Up of Business, Industrial & Labour Laws Part I – Setting Up of Business (60 Marks) Part II – Industrial & Labour Laws (40 Marks) | 7. | Tax Laws & Practice Part I - Direct Tax (60 Marks) Part II - Indirect Tax (40 Marks) |
4. | Corporate Accounting and Financial Management Part I – Corporate Accounting (60 Marks) Part II – Financial Management (40 Marks) |
Module 1- Paper 1- Jurisprudence, Interpretation and General Laws (Max Marks 100)
Topics | Subtopics |
Sources of Law | Sources of Law : Meaning of Law and its Significance; Relevance of Law to Civil Society; Jurisprudence & Legal Theory; Schools of Law propounded by Austin, Roscoe Pound, Salmond, Kelsen, Savigny, Bentham and others; Statutes, Subordinate Legislation, Custom, Common Law, Precedent, Stare decisis |
Constitution of India | Broad Framework of the Constitution of India; Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties Legislative framework and Powers of Union and States; Judicial framework Executive/Administrative framework Legislative Process; Finance Bill and Other Bills; Parliamentary Standing Committees and their Role; Writ Jurisdiction of High Courts and the Supreme Court; Different types of writs |
Interpretation of Statutes | Need for interpretation of a statute Meanings of Interpretation of Statutes; A state and the casus omissus Interpretation of Definition Clause Principles of Interpretation including Heydon’s Rule of Interpretation, Golden Rule of Interpretation; Aids to Interpretation; Legal Terminologies; Reading a Bare Act & Citation of Cases Pari Materia; Harmonious Construction; Prospective and retrospective operation; Use of “May” and “Shall”; Use of “And” and “or”; Interpretation of proviso; Latin maxims used to interpret words and phrases; Contemporanea Expositio; Deeming provisions; Repugnancy with other statutes; Conflict between general provision and special provision; Socially beneficial construction Interpretation of Procedural Law Interpretation of fiscal and taxing statutes Delegated legislations; Conflict between Statute, Rules and regulations; Doctrine of substantial compliance Doctrine of impossibility of performance Strict Construction of penal statutes Interpretation of Fiscal and Taxation Statute; Brief of General Clause Act, 1897; Reading Methodology of the Companies Act, 2013 and its Legal Aura |
Administrative Laws | Conceptual Analysis; Source and Need of Administrative Law; Principle of Natural Justice; Administrative Discretion; Judicial Review & Other Remedies; Liability of Government, Public Corporation |
Law of Torts | General conditions of Liability for a Tort; Strict and Absolute Liability; Vicarious Liability; Torts or wrongs to personal safety and freedom;Liability of a Corporate Entity/Company in Torts; Remedies in Torts |
Law relating to Civil Procedure | Structure and Jurisdiction of Civil Courts; Basic Understanding of Certain Terms - Order, Judgment and Decree, Stay of Suits, Cause of Action, Res Judicata, Sub-judice; Summary Proceedings/Procedures, Appeals, Reference, Review and Revision; Powers of Civil Court and their exercise by Tribunals; Institution of Suit; Law relating to Commercial Courts |
Laws relating to Crime and its Procedure | Introduction; Classes of Criminal Courts; Power of Courts; Arrest of Persons; Mens Rea and Actus Reus; Cognizable and Non-Cognizable Offences; Bail; Continuing Offences; Compounding of Offences; Summons and Warrants; Searches; Summary Trial; Offences against Property; Criminal Breach of Trust; Cheating; Fraudulent Deeds and Dispositions of Property; Offences relating to Documents and Property Marks; Forgery; Defamation |
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 | Classes of Criminal Courts; Power of Courts; Arrest of Persons; Mens Rea; Cognizable and Non-Cognizable Offences; Bail; Continuing Offences; Compounding of Offences; Summons and Warrants; Searches; Summary Trial |
Law relating to Evidence | Concept of Relevant Evidence and Admissible Evidence; Statements about the facts to be proved; Relevancy of facts connected with the fact to be proved; Opinion of Third Persons ; Facts of which evidence cannot be given; Oral, Documentary and Circumstantial Evidence; Burden of proof; Presumptions; Estoppel; Witness; Improper admission & rejection of evidence; e-evidence |
Law relating to Limitation | Computation of the Period of Limitation; Bar of Limitation; Effect of acknowledgment; Acquisition of ownership by Possession; Classification of Period of Limitation |
Law relating to Specific Relief | Specific reliefs and defense; Specific performance and defense; Unenforceable contracts; Rescission of Contracts; Cancellation of Instruments; Declaratory Decrees; Preventive Reliefs |
Law relating to Arbitration, Mediation and Conciliation | Arbitration Law in India; Appointment of Arbitrators; Judicial Intervention; Award; Recourse against Award; Commencement of conciliation proceedings; Laws relating to conduct of conciliation proceedings; Termination of conciliation proceedings; Role of conciliator in other proceedings; Power of High Court to make rules; Development of Mediation Law; Mediation rules made by Higher Courts |
Indian Stamp Law | Key Definitions; Principles of Levy of Stamp Duty; Determination, Mode and timing of Stamp Duty; Person responsible; Consequences of Non-Stamping and Under-Stamping; Allowance and Refund; Concept of E-Stamping; Payment and Adjudication of Duty |
Law relating to Registration of Documents | Registration of Documents: Compulsory, Optional; Time and Place of Registration; Consequences of Non-Registration; Prerequisites for Registration; Provisions of Transfer of Property Act, 1882 and registration of Documents; Properties which cannot be Transferred; Rule Against Perpetuities; Lis Pendens; Provisions Relating to Sale; Mortgage, Charge, Lease, Gift and Actionable Claim; Easement Rights |
Right to Information Law | Key Definitions; Public Authorities & their Obligations; Role of Central/State Governments; Central Information Commission; State information Commission |
Law relating to Information Technology | Introduction, definition, important terms under the Act; Digital Signatures, Electronic Record, Certifying Authority, Digital Signature Certificate; Cyber Regulation Appellate Tribunal; Offences and Penalties; Rules relating to sensitive personal data under IT Act; Development and Law of Data Protection |
Contract Law | Formation of an Agreement, Intention to create legal relationship; Offer and invitation to offer; Kinds of offer, communication, acceptance and revocation of offer and acceptance; Modes of revocation of offer; Consideration; Basis and the nature of consideration; Doctrine of Privity of Contract and of consideration; Exceptions of consideration; Capacity to Contract; Free Consent; Void and Voidable Contracts; Discharge of Contracts; Remedies for breach of Contract; Quasi Contracts; e-contracts |
Law relating to Sale of Goods | Important definitions; Essentials of a Contract of Sale; Sale Distinguished from Agreement to Sell; Bailment, Contract for Work and Labour and Hire-Purchase; Conditions and Warranties; Doctrine of Caveat Emptor; Performance of the Contract of Sale; Effects of the Contract; Rights of unpaid seller against the goods; Suits for breach of the contract |
Law relating to Negotiable Instruments | Negotiable Instruments and Parties; Material Alteration; Crossing and bouncing of Cheques; Dishonour of Cheques & its Remedies; Presumption of Law as to Negotiable Instruments |
Group 1- Paper 2 Company Law (Max Marks 100)
Parts | Topics |
Part I: Company Law, Principles &Concepts (50 Marks) |
Jurisprudence of Company Law; Doctrine of Ultra-vires; Doctrine of Indoor Management; Doctrine of Constructive Notice; Concept of Corporate Veil; Applicability of the Companies Act; Definitions and Key Concepts; MCA 21 |
Legal Status of Registered Companies: Corporate Personality; Perpetual succession; Separate property; Transferability of shares; Capacity to sue or be sued Types of Registered Companies: Private Company; Public Company; Small Company; Holding Company; Subsidiary Company; Associate Company; Dormant Company; Government Company | |
Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association; Incorporation Contracts; Alteration in MOA & AOA | |
Meaning and Types of Capital; Issue and Allotment; Issue of Share Certificates; Further Issue of Share Capital; Issue of shares on Private and Preferential basis; Rights issue and Bonus Shares; Sweat Equity Shares and ESOPs; Issue and Redemption of Preference Shares; Transfer and Transmission of Securities; Buyback of Securities; Reduction of Share Capital; Payment of Stamp Duty; Registers and Records | |
How to become a Member; Register of Members; Declaration of Beneficial Interest; Significant Beneficial Owner; Rectification of Register of Members; Rights of Members; Variation of Shareholders’ Rights | |
Issue and Redemption of Debentures and Bonds; Creation of Security; Debenture Redemption Reserve; Debenture Trust Deed; Conversion of Debentures into Shares; Overview of Company Deposits | |
Creation of Charges; Registration, Modification and Satisfaction of Charges; Register of Charges; Inspection of Charges; Punishment for Contravention; Rectification by Central Government in Register of Charges; Purpose,Objective, Drafting and Issuing of Search Report | |
Profit and Ascertainment of Divisible Profits; Declaration and Payment of Dividend; Unpaid Dividend Account; Investor Education and Protection Fund; Right to Dividend; Rights Shares and Bonus shares to be held in abeyance; Secretarial Standards on Dividend; Dividend Distribution Policy | |
Books of Accounts; Financial Statements; National Financial Reporting Authority; Auditors- Appointment, Resignation and Procedure relating to Removal, Qualification and Disqualification; Rights, Duties and Liabilities; Audit and Auditor’s Report; Cost Audit; Secretarial Audit; Internal Audit | |
Introduction of Compromises, Arrangement and Amalgamation; Oppression and Mismanagement; Class Actions Suits | |
Legal framework for Dormant Companies; Procedure to obtain the status of a Dormant Company; Prerequisite for obtaining the status of Dormant Company; Benefits / exemptions provided to a Dormant Company; Compliance requirements by Dormant Company; Procedure to obtain the status of an Active Company from Dormant Company | |
Powers for inspection; Purpose of conducting Inspection; Kinds of Investigation; Power of Inspector to Conduct Investigation into Affairs of Related Companies; Protection of employees during Investigation; Seizure of Documents by Inspector; Freezing of Assets of Company on Inquiry And Investigation; Imposition of Restrictions upon Securities; Inspector’s Report; Expenses of Investigation; Preparation by a Company Secretary to face Investigation; Establishment of Serious Fraud Investigation Office; Process of Investigation by Serious Fraud Investigation Office | |
Part II: Company Administration and Meetings (40 Marks |
Annual General Meeting; Extraordinary General Meetings; Other General Meetings; Types of Resolutions; Notice, Quorum, Poll, Chairman, Proxy; Meeting and Agenda; Process of conducting meeting; Voting and its types-vote on show of hands, Poll, E-Voting, Postal ballot; Circulation of Members’ Resolutions; Signing and Inspection of Minutes; Secretarial Standard – 2; Duties of Company Secretaries before, during and after General Meeting; Virtual Meetings : Technological Advancement in conduct of General Meetings; Drafting of Notice and Minutes of Annual General Meeting and Extra-Ordinary General Meeting |
DIN requirement; Types of Directors; Appointment; Reappointment, Disqualifications, Vacation of Office, Retirement, Resignation and Removal; Loans to Directors; Disclosure of Interest; Duties of Directors; Rights of Directors | |
Board composition; Powers of Board; Restrictions on Powers of Board; Board Committees; Overview of Inter-Corporate Loans, Investments, Guarantees and Security; Related Party Transactions | |
Frequency, Convening and Proceedings of Board and Committee meetings; Agenda Management; Meeting Management; Resolution by Circulation; Types of Resolutions; Duties of Company Secretaries before, during and after Board/ Committee Meeting; Virtual Meetings :Technological Advancement in conduct of Board Committee; Need and Scope of Secretarial Standards; Secretarial Standard – 1; Drafting of Notice, Agenda and Minutes of Board and Committee Meetings | |
CSR Committee; Policy; CSR Expenditure; Activities; Ongoing Project; Impact Assessment | |
Board’s Report; Annual Return; Annual Report; Secretarial Standard on Report of the Board of Directors | |
Appointment of Key Managerial Personnel, Managing and Whole-Time Directors, Manager, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer; Company Secretary – Appointment, Role and Responsibilities; Company Secretary as a Key Managerial Personnel; Functions of Company Secretary; Officer who is in default; Remuneration of Managerial Personnel |
Group 1- Paper 3 Setting up of Business Entities and Closure (Max Marks 100)
Parts | Topics |
Part I : Setting up of Business (60 Marks) |
Key features of various Business Organisations and issues in choosing business organisation including policy matters, identification of location, tax implications and other relevant aspects |
Types of Corporate Business Entities: Private Company; Public Company; One Person Company; Nidhi; Section 8 Company; Producer Company; Foreign Company Drafting of Incorporation Documents: Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association; Incorporation contracts, documents and forms Formation and Registration: Procedural aspects with regard to Incorporation of corporate entities | |
Concept of LLP; Formation and Registration; LLP Agreement; Alteration in LLP Agreement; Annual and Event Based Compliances | |
Start-up India Policy; Registration Process; Benefits and other Government Policies; Different types of capital - Seed Capital, Venture Capital, Private Equity; Angel Investor; Entrepreneurship; Case Studies on Unicorn | |
Classification of Enterprises; Memorandum; Measures for promotion and development; Udyam Registration Process; NSIC Registration; MSMEs Schemes | |
Conversion of private company into public company and vice versa; Conversion of Section 8 company into other kind of Company; Conversion of Company into LLP and vice versa; Conversion of OPC to other type of company and vice versa; Companies authorised to registered under Chapter XXI of the Companies Act, 2013 | |
Partnership; Hindu Undivided Family lSole Proprietorship; Multi State Co-operative Society; Trust and Society; Formation and registration; Partnership Agreement and Trust Deed; Mega Firms | |
NBFCs; Housing Finance Company; Asset Reconstruction Company; Micro Finance Institutions (MFIs); Nidhi; Payment Banks; Mudra Bank; Registration; Chit Funds | |
Foreign Collaborations; Joint Venture; Special Purpose Vehicle | |
Formation and Registration | |
Issues in choosing location l Structure and the processes of incorporation of business entities in UK, USA, Canada and Australia | |
Compliance of industry specific laws applicable to an entity at the time of setting up of the enterprise | |
13. Various Initial Registrations and Licenses: Mandatory Registration – PAN / TAN l GST Registration; Shops & Establishments; Additional Registration / License - ESI/PF; Pollution; Other registration as per requirement of sector; IE Code; FSSAI; Telecom; I & B; Industrial License, Industrial Entrepreneurs Memorandum (IEM); Activities specific approvals / permissions / licenses; Environmental & Pollution clearances; Sectoral approvals / permissions / licenses; State Level Approval from the respective State Industrial Department | |
Part II : Industrial and Labour Laws (40 Marks) | 14. Constitution and Labour Laws: Fundamental rights vis-à-vis labour laws, Equality before law and its application in Labour Laws, Equal pay for equal work; Article-16 and reservation policies, Articles 19, 21, 23 and 24 and its implications |
15. Evaluation of Labour Legislation and need of Labour Code | |
16. Law of Welfare & Working Condition : The Factories Act; Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act; The Child and Adolescent Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act | |
17. Law of Industrial Relations : Industrial Disputes Act; Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act | |
18. Law of Wages : Payment of Wages Act; Minimum Wages Act; Payment of Bonus Act; Equal Remuneration Act | |
19. Social Security Legislations : Employees’ State Insurance Act; Employees’ Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act; Maternity Benefit Act; The Payment of Gratuity Act; Apprentices Act, The Labour Laws (Simplification of Procedure for furnishing Returns and Maintaining Registers by Certain Establishments) Act | |
20. Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention, Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013 |
Group 1- Paper 4 - Corporate accounting and financial management (100 marks)
Parts | Topics and Subtopics |
Part I : Corporate Accounting (60 Marks) |
Book Keeping; Accounting Cycle; Single; Double entry system; Accounting Principles; Accounting Concept & Convention; Types of Account; Journal; Ledger; Trial Balance; Final Accounts |
Records of accounts to be maintained by a company; Preparation and Presentation of Financial Statements; Schedule III of the Companies Act, 2013; Disclosure Requirement; True and Fair View of Financial Statements; XBRL | |
Applicability; Interpretation; Scope and Compliance; International Financial Reporting Standards; Overview of AS; AS vs. Ind AS vs. IFRS | |
Issue of Shares; Forfeiture and Reissue of Shares; Accounting Treatment of Premium; Buy-back of Shares; Redemption and Conversion; Capital Redemption Reserve; Bonus Shares ; Rights Issue; ESOPs; ESPS; Sweat Equity Shares and Underwriting; Book Building | |
Accounting Treatment; Debenture Redemption Reserve; Redemption of Debentures and Conversion of Debentures into Shares | |
Accounting for ESOP; Buy-back; Equity Shares with differential rights; Underwriting and Debentures | |
Standalone and Consolidated Financial Statements; Holding Company; Subsidiary Companies; Associate Companies and Joint Venture; Accounting Treatment and disclosures | |
Introduction; Characteristics of good financial statements and its relevancy for better reporting l Requirements of Financial Reporting and Recent trends l Best Practices applicable to all companies l Usage and features of ratios analysis l liquidity ratios l turnover ratio l leverage ratios l Insolvency ratio and profitability ratio l DuPont Analysis l Reading and Interpretation of Financial Statements | |
Understanding the Statement of Cash Flows; Identify the purpose of the statement of Cash Flows; structure and interpretation of operating, investing and financing activities in Cash Flow statement; Analyze information in the statement of Cash Flows to determine whether the firm is in its life cycle; Examine additional uses of Cash Flow information | |
Build forecasts of future Balance Sheets, Income Statements and Statements of Cash Flows | |
Part II : Financial Management (40 Marks) |
Nature; Scope & Objectives of Financial Management; Profit Maximization vs. Wealth Maximization |
Introduction; Concept of Time Value of Money – The power of compounding; Significance and application of Time Value of money; Concept of Annuity; Understanding and application of Table used in Time value of money | |
Compounding and Discounting techniques - Capital Budgeting Process; Techniques of Capital Budgeting - Discounted and Non- Discounted Cash Flow Methods; NPV; Payback; Profitability Index; IRR; Economic Value Added (EVA); Capital Rationing; Risk Evaluation and Sensitivity Analysis | |
Sources; Meaning; Factors Affecting Cost of Capital; Methods for Calculating Cost of capital; Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC); Marginal Cost of Capital | |
Introduction; Significance of capital structure; Determinants of capital structure; Capital structure planning and designing of optimum capital structure; Capital Structure Theories; EBIT- EPS Analysis; Breakeven - EBIT Analysis; Under / Over Capitalisation | |
Factors determining dividend policy; Dividend Models- Relevant/ Irrelevant Theories - Walter’s Model, Gordon’s Model, M-M Model; Forms of Dividend – Cash Dividend, Stock Dividend, Stock Splits, Share repurchase | |
Meaning; Types; Determinants and Assessment of Working Capital Requirements; Negative Working Capital; Operating Cycle Concept and Applications of Quantitative Techniques; Management of Working Capital – Cash Receivables Inventories; Financing of Working Capital; Banking Norms and Macro Aspects; Factoring and Forfaiting | |
Measuring of Systematic and Unsystematic Risk; Fundamental Analysis (Economic, Industry and Company); Technical Analysis and Efficient Market Hypothesis | |
An Overview of Costing; Key Concepts; Basics Principles of Costing; Marginal Costing – Breakeven Point, Margin of Safety |
Group 2 Paper 5 - Capital market and securities law
Part | Topics |
Part I : Capital Market (40 Marks) |
Structure of Capital Market; Participants of Capital Market; Capital Market Instruments |
Development of Stock market in India; Stock market & its operations; Trading Mechanism; Exchange Traded Fund; Derivatives; Rights Entitlements; Block and Bulk deals; Basis of Sensex; Nifty; Types of Indexes; Clearing Corporations; Suspension and Penalties; Surveillance Mechanism; Risk management in Secondary market; Impact of various Policies on Stock Markets; Types of Market; Types of Trading Platform; Regulators of Secondary Markets | |
Objectives of the SCR Act, Rules and Regulations made there under; Important Definitions; Recognized Stock Exchange; Public issue and listing of securities; Case Laws | |
Objective; Powers and functions of SEBI; Securities Appellate Tribunal; Penalties and appeals; Procedure for Redressal of Grievances; SCORES; SEBI (Informal Guidance) Scheme, 2003; Case Laws | |
Role & Functions of Depositories; Depository Participants; Admission of Securities; Dematerialization & Re-materialisation; International Securities Identification Number (ISIN); Depository Process; Inspection and Penalties; Internal Audit and Concurrent Audit of Depository Participants | |
Regulatory Framework; Primary Market and Secondary Market Intermediaries; Role and Functions of Merchant Bankers, Stock Brokers, Registrars and Transfer Agents, Bankers to an Issue, Portfolio Managers, Debenture Trustees, Investment Advisers, Research Analysts, Credit Rating Agencies, Depositories and Depositories Participants, Foreign Institutional Investors; Internal Audit of Intermediaries by Company Secretary in Practice; Case Laws and Case Studies | |
Establishment of Authority; Powers and Functions of Authority; International Financial Services Centre (IFSC); Financial Products; Financial Services; Listing and Trading of units in IFSC; SEBI IFSC Guidelines | |
Part II : Securities Laws (60 Marks) |
Types of Issues; Initial Public Offer; Further Public Offering; Rights Issue; Preferential Issue; Qualified Institutions Placement; Initial Public Offer of Indian Depository Receipts; Rights Issue of Indian Depository Receipts; Initial Public Offer by Small and Medium Enterprises; Bonus Issue; Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity |
Debt Securities and Non-Convertible Redeemable Preference Shares; Perpetual Debt Instruments; Commercial Paper - Issuance and Listing | |
Compliances under SEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015; Key Provisions pertaining to Corporate Governance; Prior Intimations; Disclosure of Events or Information; Meeting of shareholders and voting; Policies; Compliance under SEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015 which has listed its Non-Convertible securities; Liability of a Listed Entity for Contravention; Case Laws and Case Studies | |
Regulatory Framework; Trigger point for making an open offer by an acquirer; Disclosures; Exemptions; Case Laws and Case Studies | |
Basic Concepts; Unpublished price sensitive information (UPSI); Trading Plans; Disclosures; Informant Incentives and Rewards; Codes of fair disclosure and conduct; Penalties and Appeals; Case Laws and Case Studies | |
Prohibition of certain dealings in securities; Prohibition of manipulative, fraudulent and unfair trade practices; Investigation; Case Laws and Case Studies | |
Delisting of Equity Shares; Voluntary Delisting; Exit Opportunity; Compulsory Delisting; Conditions of buy-back; Buy back Methods; Tender Offer; Open Market (Book building and Stock Exchange); General obligations; Penalties; Case Laws and Case Studies | |
Regulatory Framework; Types of Mutual Funds and Schemes; Key players in Mutual Funds - Sponsor, Asset Management Company, Trustee, Unit holder; Evaluating performance of Mutual funds - Net Asset Value; Expense Ratio; Holding Period Return | |
Regulatory Framework l Restrictions on Business Activities l Submission of Information and Documents l Trustees and their Obligations l Case Laws and Case Studies |
Group 2 - Paper - 6 - Economic, commercial and intellectual property laws
Part | Topics |
Part I : Economic & Commercial Laws (60 Marks) |
Introduction; Current and Capital Account Transactions; Liberalized Remittance Scheme; Acquisition & Transfer of Immovable Property in India; Export of Goods and Services; Realization and Repatriation of Foreign Exchange; Reserve Bank of India. |
Automatic Route of FDI; Approval Route of FDI; Prohibited Sector; Permitted Sector; Foreign Portfolio Investments; Non-Debt Instrument Rules & Regulations; Filing of FCGPR form & other Returns | |
ODI Policy; Foreign currency remittances; Setting up of Subsidiary/Joint Venture/Branch Office abroad; Filing of Returns | |
Eligible Lender; Eligible Borrower; Parking of EBC; Filing of Returns | |
Focus of the Foreign Trade Policy (FTP); Legal Basis of the Foreign Trade Policy; ImporterExporter Code (IEC) Number; Status Holder l Imports and Export Policy; Deemed Exports; Trade Disputes; Various Schemes under Foreign Trade Policy & Procedure | |
Establishment of Special Economic Zones; Approval and Authorization to Operate SEZ; Setting up of Unit; Special Economic Zone Authority | |
Introduction and Objective; Eligible Contributor; Eligible Receiver; Registration; Offences and Penalties | |
Process of Money Laundering; Adjudication, Attachment and confiscation; Obligation of Banking Companies, Financial Institutions and Intermediaries; Problem and adverse effect of money laundering; Offence of money laundering; Enforcement Directorate; KYC & FIU | |
Declaration of fugitive economic offender and procedure therefor; Attachment of property; Powers of Director and other officers; Power of survey, Search and seizure; Declaration of fugitive economic offender | |
Benami Property; Benami Transaction; Prohibition of Benami Transaction; Authority & Adjudication of Benami property | |
Competition Policy; Anti-Competitive Agreements; Abuse of Dominant Position; Overview of Combination; Regulation of Combinations; Competition Advocacy; Competition Commission of India; Appellate Tribunal | |
Consumer Protection in India; Rights of Consumers; Consumer Dispute Redressal Forums; Nature and Scope of Remedies; E-commerce & Direct Selling Guidelines | |
Standard weights and measures; Power of inspection, seizure; Declarations on prepackaged commodities; Offences and penalties | |
Registration of Real Estate Project; Real Estate Agents; Real Estate Regulatory Authority; Central Advisory Council; The Real Estate Appellate Tribunal; Offences, Penalties and Adjudication | |
Part II : Intellectual Property Laws (40 Marks) |
Applications for Patents; Publication and Examination of Applications; Inventions Not Patentable; Opposition Proceedings to Grant of Patents; Restoration of Lapsed Patents; Surrender and Revocation of Patents; Working of Patents; Compulsory Licences and Revocation; Infringement of Patents |
Classification of goods and services; Conditions For Registration; Procedure for and Duration of Registration; Absolute grounds for refusal of registration; Assignability and transmissibility of registered trademarks; Collective Marks; Certification trademarks; Trade mark Agent; Infringement of Trade Marks | |
Meaning of copyright; Works in which copyright subsists; Registration of Copyright; Ownership of Copyright; Assignment of copyright; Term of copyright; Licences by owners of copyright; Copyright Society; Infringement of Copyright | |
Geographical Indication; Application for registration; Procedure for and Duration of Registration; Effect of Registration; Prohibition of registration of geographical indication as Trade Mark | |
Registration of Designs; Prohibition of registration of certain designs; Certificate of registration; Copyright in Registered Designs; Industrial and International Exhibitions; Piracy of registered design |
Group 2 - Paper 7 - Tax laws and practice (100 marks)
Part | Topics |
Part I : Direct Tax (60 Marks) |
An Introduction; Characteristics of Taxes; Objectives of Taxation; Direct vs. Indirect Tax; Background of Taxation system of India; Tax Structure & Administration |
An overview of Finance Bill; Definitions; Capital and Revenue Receipts and Expenditure; Residential Status; Basis of Charge; Scope of Total Income | |
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Income of other persons included in Assessee’s Total Income; Aggregation of Income; Set off and / or Carry forward of losses | |
Deductions in respect of certain payments; Specific deductions in respect of certain income; Deductions in respect of donations for expenditure under CSR activities | |
Individual l Hindu Undivided Family ‘HUF’; Alternate Minimum Tax (AMT); Partnership Firm / LLP; Co-operative Societies l Association of Person ‘AOP’ and Body of Individual ‘BOI’; Political Parties; Electoral Trusts; Exempt organization – Trust Registration u/s 12A/ 12AA/12AB; Tax Rates | |
Computation of taxable income and tax liability of Company including Foreign Company; Taxation on Dividend Income; Minimum Alternate Tax ‘MAT’; Other Special Provisions Relating to Companies; Equalization Levy; Carbon Credit | |
Tax Deduction at Source ‘TDS’ & Tax Collection at Source ‘TCS’; Advance Tax & Self Assessment Tax ‘SAT’; Filing of Returns; Fee and interest for default in furnishing return of Income | |
Part II : Indirect Tax (GST & Customs) (40 Marks) |
Background; Constitutional powers of taxation; Indirect taxes in India – An overview; Pre-GST tax structure and deficiencies; Administration of Indirect Taxation in India |
Basic concepts and Overview of GST; GST Model – CGST / IGST / SGST / UTGST; GST Compensation to States | |
Taxable Event; Concept of Supply including Composite and Mixed supply; Levy and Collection of CGST and IGST; Exemptions under GST; Composition Scheme; Forward Charge Mechanism; Reverse Charge Mechanism | |
Concepts of Time of Supply; Value of Supply; Place of Supply | |
Overview; Eligibility and Conditions for taking Input Tax Credit; Transitional Provisions in ITC; Ineligible Credits; Input Service Distributor; Order of Utilisation of Input Tax Credit | |
Registration; Tax Invoices; Debit & Credit Notes; Accounts and Records; Electronic Way Billl Returns; Payment of Tax; Refund Procedures; GST Practitioners; Assessment; Demand and Recovery; QRMP Scheme | |
Overview of Customs Law; Levy and collection of Customs Duties; Types of Custom Dutiesl Classification and valuation of import and export goods; Exemption; Baggage; Officers of Customs; Administration of Customs Law; Import and Export Proceduresl Transportation; Warehousing; Duty Drawback; Demand and Recovery; Confiscation of Goods and Conveyances |
Effective date of ICSI syllabus 2022 for CS Executive programme
Programme | Start date of registration under ICSI syllabus 2022 | First examination under ICSI syllabus 2022 |
CS Executive | February 01, 2023 | December 2023 |
ICSI CS Executive syllabus: Paper-wise exemption
The corresponding paper-wise exemptions applicable to 2017 syllabus students switching over to 2022 syllabus is as under:
Subject passed/exempted under 2017 syllabus | Exemption allowed in the corresponding subject under 2022 syllabus |
421- Jurisprudence, Interpretation & General Laws | 521- Jurisprudence, Interpretation and General Laws |
422- Company Law | 522- Company Law & Practice |
423- Setting up of Business Entities and Closure | 523- Setting Up of Business, Industrial and Labour Laws |
424- Tax Laws | 527- Tax Laws & Practice |
425- Corporate and Management Accounting | 524- Corporate Accounting and Financial Management |
426- Securities Laws & Capital Markets | 525- Capital Market and Securities Laws |
427- Economic, Business and Commercial Laws | 526- Economic, Commercial and Intellectual Property Laws |
428- Financial and Strategic Management | 524- Corporate Accounting and Financial Management |
Module 1- Paper 1- Jurisprudence, Interpretation and General Laws (Max Marks 100)
Objective To provide the understanding and working knowledge of sources of law, Constitution, legislative environment, interpretation of statutes and general laws | |
Topics | Subtopics |
Sources of Law | Meaning of Law and its Significance; Relevance of Law to Civil Society; Jurisprudence & Legal Theory; Schools of Law propounded by Austin, Dean Roscoe Pound, Salmond, Kelsen and Bentham; Statutes, Subordinate Legislation, Custom, Common Law, Precedent, Stare decisis |
Constitution of India | Broad Framework of the Constitution of India; Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles of State Policy and Fundamental Duties; Legislative framework and Powers of Union and States; Judicial framework; Executive/Administrative Detailed Syllabus for Executive and Professional Programmes of ICSI Syllabus (2017) SCHEME OF SYLLABUS New Syllabu s for Executive a nd Professio nal ProgrammeS framework; Legislative Process; Money Bill; Finance Bill and Other Bills; Parliamentary Standing Committees and their Role; Writ Jurisdiction of High Courts and the Supreme Court; Different types of writs |
Interpretation of Statutes | Need for interpretation of a statute; Principles of Interpretation; Aids to Interpretation; Legal Terminologies; Reading a Bare Act & Citation of Cases |
General Clauses Act, 1897 | Key Definitions; General Rule of Construction; Retrospective Amendments; Powers and Functions; Power as to Orders, Rules etc., made under Enactments |
Administrative Laws | Conceptual Analysis; Source and Need of Administrative Law; Principle of Natural Justice; Administrative Discretion; Judicial Review & Other Remedies; Liability of Government, Public Corporation |
Law of Torts | General conditions of Liability for a Tort; Strict and Absolute Liability; Vicarious Liability; Torts or wrongs to personal safety and freedom;Liability of a Corporate Entity/Company in Torts; Remedies in Torts |
Limitation Act, 1963 | Computation of the Period of Limitation; Bar of Limitation; Effect of acknowledgment; Acquisition of ownership by Possession; Classification of Period of Limitation |
Civil Procedure Code, 1908 | Structure and Jurisdiction of Civil Courts; Basic Understanding of Certain Terms - Order, Judgment and Decree, Stay of Suits, Cause of Action, Res Judicata, Summary Proceedings, Appeals, Reference, Review and Revision; Powers of Civil Court and their exercise by Tribunals; Institution of Suit; Summary Procedure |
Indian Penal Code, 1860 | Introduction; Offences against Property-Criminal Misappropriation of Property, Criminal Breach of Trust, Cheating, Fraudulent Deeds and Dispositions of Property; Offences relating to Documents and Property Marks- Forgery; Defamation; Abetment and Criminal Conspiracy |
Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 | Classes of Criminal Courts; Power of Courts; Arrest of Persons; Mens Rea; Cognizable and Non-Cognizable Offences; Bail; Continuing Offences; Compounding of Offences; Summons and Warrants; Searches; Summary Trial |
Indian Evidence Act, 1872 | Statements about the facts to be proved; Relevancy of facts connected with the fact to be proved; Opinion of Third Persons ; Facts of which evidence cannot be given; Oral, Documentary and Circumstantial Evidence; Burden of proof; Presumptions; Estoppel; Witness; Improper admission & rejection of evidence |
Special Courts, Tribunals under Companies Act & Other Legislations | Constitution; Powers of Tribunals; Procedure before Tribunals; Powers of Special Courts; Power to punish for contempt; Overview of NCLT Rules; Quasi-Judicial Authorities |
Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 | Arbitration Law in India; Appointment of Arbitrators; Judicial Intervention; Award; Recourse against Award; Conciliation and Mediation |
Indian Stamp Act, 1899 | Key Definitions; Principles of Levy of Stamp Duty; Determination, Mode and timing of Stamp Duty; Person responsible; Consequences of Non-Stamping and Under-Stamping; Adjudication; Allowance and Refund ; Concept of E-Stamping |
Registration Act, 1908: Registration of Documents | Compulsory, Optional; Time and Place of Registration; Consequences of Non-Registration; Prerequisites for Registration |
Right to Information Act, 2005 | Key Definitions; Public Authorities & their Obligations; Role of Central/State Governments; Central Information Commission; State information Commission |
Information Technology Act, 2000 | Introduction, definition, important terms under the Act; Digital Signatures, Electronic Record, Certifying Authority, Digital Signature Certificate; Cyber Regulation Appellate Tribunal; Offences and Penalties; Rules relating to sensitive personal data under IT Act |
Objective To impart expert knowledge of the various provisions of the Companies Act, its schedules, rules, notifications, circulars including secretarial practice, case laws and Secretarial Standards. | |
Parts | Topics |
Part I: Company Law, Principles &Concepts (50 Marks) | 1. Introduction to Company Law : Jurisprudence of Company Law; Meaning, Nature, Features of a company; Judicial acceptance of the company as a separate legal entity; Concept of Corporate Veil, Applicability of Companies Act; Definitions and Key Concepts. 2. Shares and Share Capital : Meaning and types of Capital; Concept of issue and allotment; Issue of Share certificates; Further Issue of Share Capital; Issue of shares on Private and Preferential basis; Rights issue and Bonus Shares; Sweat Equity Shares and ESOPs; Issue and Redemption of preference shares; Transfer and Transmission of securities; Buyback of securities; dematerialization and re-materialization of shares; Reduction of Share Capital. 3. Members and Shareholders: How to become a member; Register of Members; Declaration of Beneficial Interest; Rectification of Register of Members; Rights of Members; Variation of Shareholders’ rights; Shareholders Democracy; Shareholder agreement, Subscription Agreements, Veto powers. 4. Debt Instruments : Issue and redemption of Debentures and Bonds; creation of security; Debenture redemption reserve; debenture trust deed; conversion of debentures into shares; Overview of Company Deposits. 5. Charges:Creation of Charges; Registration, Modification and Satisfaction of Charges; Register of Charges; Inspection of charges; Punishment for contravention; Rectification by Central Government in Register of charges. 6. Distribution of Profits : Profit and Ascertainment of Divisible Profits; Declaration and Payment of Dividend; Unpaid Dividend Account; Investor Education and Protection Fund; Right to dividend; rights shares and bonus shares to be held in abeyance. 7. Corporate Social Responsibility : Applicability of CSR; Types of CSR Activities; CSR Committee and Expenditure; Net Profit for CSR; Reporting requirements. 8. Accounts, Audit and Auditors : Books of Accounts; Financial Statements; National Financial Reporting Authority; AuditorsAppointment, Resignation and Procedure relating to Removal, Qualification and Disqualification; Rights, Duties and Liabilities; Audit and Auditor’s Report; Cost Audit; Secretarial Audit; Special Audit; Internal Audit. 9. Transparency and Disclosures : Board’s Report; Annual Return; Annual Report; Website disclosures; Policies. 10. An overview of Inter-Corporate Loans, Investments, Guarantees and Security, Related Party Transactions. 11. Registers and Records : Maintenance and Disposal. 12. An overview of Corporate Reorganization :Introduction of Compromises, Arrangement and amalgamation, Oppression and Mismanagement, Liquidation and winding-up; Overview of Registered Valuers; Registration Offices and Fees; Companies to furnish information and statistics. 13. Introduction to MCA 21 and filing in XBRL. 14. Global Trends and Developments in Company Law. |
Part II: Company Administration and Meetings – Law and Practices (40 Marks) | 15. Board Constitution and its Powers: Board composition; Restriction and Powers of Board; Board Committees- Audit Committee, Nomination and Remuneration Committee, Stakeholder relationship Committee and other Committees. 16. Directors: DIN requirement, Types of Directors; Appointment / Reappointment, Disqualifications, Vacation of Office, Retirement, Resignation and Removal, and Duties of Directors; Rights of Directors; Loans to Directors; Disclosure of Interest. 17. Key Managerial Personnel (KMP’s) and their Remuneration : Appointment of Key Managerial Personnel; Managing and Whole-Time Directors, Manager, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer; Company Secretary – Appointment, Role and Responsibilities, Company Secretary as a Key Managerial Personnel; Functions of Company Secretary; Officer who is in default; Remuneration of Managerial Personnel. 18. Meetings of Board and its Committees : Frequency, Convening and Proceedings of Board and Committee meetings; Agenda Management; Management Information System; Meeting Management; Resolution by Circulation; Types of Resolutions; Secretarial Standard – 1; Duties of Company Secretaries before, during and after Board/ Committee Meeting. 19. General Meetings : Annual General Meeting; Extraordinary general Meetings; Other General Meetings; Types of Resolutions; Notice, Quorum, Poll, Chairman, Proxy; Meeting and Agenda; Process of conducting meeting; Voting and its types-vote on show of hands, Poll, E-Voting, Postal ballot; Circulation of Members’ Resolutions etc.; Signing and Inspection of Minutes; Secretarial Standard - 2; Duties of Company Secretaries before, during and after General Meeting. 20. Virtual Meetings: Technological Advancement in the conduct of Board Committee &General Meetings; e-AGM |
Part III: Company Secretary as a Profession (10 Marks) | 21. Legal framework governing Company Secretaries: The Company Secretaries Act, 1980 along with Rules and Regulations; Disciplinary Mechanism and Penalties for Professional Misconduct; Ethics in Profession, Professional Liabilities. 22. Secretarial Standards Board : Secretarial Standards Board of ICSI; Process of making Secretarial Standards; Need and Scope of Secretarial Standards. 23. Mega Firms : Concept of mega-firms; Benefits of mega firms, Eligibility criteria for partner, Agreement between partners; management of Firm; Collective multidisciplinary expertise; Public Relation and Brand Building. |
Objective To provide working knowledge and understanding of setting up of business entities and their closure. Detailed Contents | |
Parts | Topics |
Part A: Setting up of Business (40 Marks) | 1. Choice of Business Organization: Key features of various structures and issues in choosing between business structures including identification of location; tax implications etc. 2. Company : Private Company; Public Company; One Person Company; Nidhi Company; Producer Company; Foreign Company Liaison Offices; Branch Office & Project Office; Formation and Registration. 3. Charter documents of Companies : Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association; Doctrine of ultra-vires; Doctrine of indoor management; Doctrine of constructive notice; Incorporation Contracts; Alteration in MOA & AOA- Change of name; registered office address; objects clause; alteration in share capital and alteration in articles of association. 4. Legal status of Registered Companies : Small Company; Holding Company; Subsidiary Company & Associate Company; Inactive Company; Dormant Company; Government Company. 5. Limited Liability Partnership : Concept of LLP; Formation and Registration; LLP Agreement; Alteration in LLP Agreement; Annual and Event Based Compliances. 6. Other forms of business organizations: Partnership; Hindu Undivided Family; Sole Proprietorship; Multi State Co-operative Society; Formation; Partnership Agreement and its registration. 7. Institutions Not For Profit &NGOs: Section 8 Company; Trust and Society- Formation and Registration. 8. Financial Services Organization: NBFCs; Housing Finance Company; Asset Reconstruction Company; Micro Finance Institutions (MFIs); Nidhi Companies; Payment Banks; Registration. 9. Start-ups: Start-up India Policy; Registration Process; Benefits under the Companies Act and other Government Policies; Different types of capital- Seed Capital; Venture Capital; Private Equity; Angel Investor; Mudra Bank. 10. Joint Ventures; Special Purpose Vehicles : Purpose and Process. 11. Setting up of Business outside India: Issues in choosing location; Structure and the processes involved. 12. Conversion of existing business entity: Conversion of private company into public company and vice versa; Conversion of Section 8 company into other kind of Company; Conversion of Company into LLP and vice versa; Conversion of OPC to other type of company and vice versa; Company authorised to be registered under the Act (Part XXI Companies); and other types of conversion. |
Part B: Registration; Licenses & Compliances (35 Marks) | 13. Various Initial Registrations and Licenses: Mandatory Registration - PAN; TAN; GST Registration; Shops & Establishments; SSI/MSME; Additional Registration/License - ESI/PF; FCRA; Pollution; Other registration as per requirement of sector; IE Code; Drug License; FSSAI; Trademark; Copyright; Patent; Design; RBI; Banking; IRDA; Telecom; I & B; MSME Registration; UdyogAadhar Memorandum; Industrial License, Industrial Entrepreneurs Memorandum (IEM); State Level Approval from the respective State Industrial Department. 14. Maintenance of Registers and Records: Register and Records required to be maintained by an enterprise. 15. Identifying laws applicable to various Industries and their initial compliances: Compliance of industry specific laws applicable to an entity at the time of setting up of the enterprise. 16. Intellectual Property laws (Provisions applicable for setting up of business): Copyright Act; 1957; Patents Act; 1970; Trade Mark Act; 1999; Geographical indication of Goods (Registration and Protection) Act; 1999; Designs Act; 2000. 17. Compliances under Labour Laws (Provisions applicable for setting up of business): Factories Act; 1948; Minimum Wages Act; 1948;Payment of Wages Act; 1936; Equal Remuneration Act; 1976; Employees’ State Insurance Act; 1948;Employees’ Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act; 1952; Payment of Bonus Act; 1965; Payment of Gratuity Act; 1972; Employees Compensation Act; 1923; Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act; 1970; Industrial Disputes Act; 1947; Trade Unions Act; 1926; Maternity Relief Act; 1961; Child and Adolescent Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act; 1986;Persons with Disabilities ( Equal Opportunities; Protection of Rights and Full Participation ) Act, 1995; Prevention of Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention; Prohibition and Redressal) Act; 2013. 18. Compliances relating to Environmental laws (Provisions applicable for setting up of business):Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act; 1974;Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act; 1981; Environment Protection Act; 1986; Public Liability Insurance Act; 1991;National Green Tribunal Act; 2010. |
Part C :Insolvency; Winding up& Closure of Business (25 Marks) | 19. Dormant Company: Obtaining dormant status and dormant to active status. 20. Strike off and restoration of name of the company and LLP. 21. Insolvency Resolution process; Liquidation and Winding-up: An overview. |
Objective Part I: To provide working knowledge on practical application of Direct Tax Laws. Part II: To provide conceptual knowledge of GST with practical application of GST Laws. | |
Parts | Topics and Subtopics |
Part I: Direct Taxes (50 marks) | 1. Direct Taxes at a Glance : Background of Taxation system in India; Vital Statistics; Layout; Administration. 2. Basic concepts of Income Tax : An overview of Finance Bill, ; Important definitions under Income Tax Act, 1961; Distinction between Capital and Revenue Receipts and Expenditure; Residential Status & Basis of Charge; Scope of Total Income; Tax Rates. 3. Incomes which do not form part of Total Income: Incomes not included in Total Income; Tax holidays. 4. Computation of Income under Various Heads : Income from Salary; Income from House Property; Profit and Gains of Business or Profession; Capital Gains; Income from Other Sources; Fair Market Value. 5. Clubbing provisions and Set Off and / or Carry Forward of Losses : Income of other persons included in Assessee’s Total Income; Aggregation of Income; Set off and / or Carry forward of losses. 6. Deductions from Gross Total Income & Rebate and Relief : Deductions in respect of certain payments; Specific deductions in respect of certain income; Deductions in respect for donations for expenditure under CSR activities; Rebates and Reliefs. 7. Computation of Total Income and Tax Liability of various entities : Individual; Hindu Undivided Family ‘HUF’; Alternate Minimum Tax (AMT); Partnership Firm / LLP; Co-operative Societies; Association of Person ‘AOP’ and Body of Individual ‘BOI’; Political Parties; Electoral Trusts; Exempt organization – Registration u/s 12A/ 12AA; 8. Classification and Tax Incidence on Companies : Computation of taxable income and tax liability of Company; Dividend Distribution Tax; Minimum Alternate Tax ‘MAT’; Other Special Provisions Relating to Companies; Equalization Levy. 9. Procedural Compliance : Permanent Account Number ‘PAN’ / Tax Collection Account Number ‘TAN’; Tax Deduction at Source ‘TDS’ & Tax Collection at Source ‘TCS’; Advance Tax &Self Assessment Tax ‘SAT’; Returns, Signatures, E-Filing ; Fee and interest for default in furnishing return of Income ; Collection, Recovery of Tax, Refunds. 10. Assessment, Appeals &Revision : Assessment; Types of Assessment; Appeals; Revisions; Search, Seizure, Penalty and Offences |
Part II: Indirect Taxes (50 marks) (A) Goods and Service Tax | 11. Concept of Indirect Taxes at a glance : Background; Constitutional powers of taxation; Indirect taxes in India – An overview; Pre-GST tax structure and deficiencies; Administration of Indirect Taxation in India; Existing tax structure. 12. Basics of Goods and Services Tax ‘GST’: Basics concept and overview of GST; Constitutional Framework of GST; GST Model – CGST / IGST / SGST / UTGST; Taxable Event; Concept of supply including composite and mixed supply; Levy and collection of CGST and IGST; Composition scheme & Reverse Charge; Exemptions under GST. 13. Concept of Time, Value & Place of Taxable Supply: Basic concepts of Time and Value of Taxable Supply; Basics concept of Place of Taxable Supply. 14. Input Tax Credit & Computation of GST Liability- Overview. 15. Procedural Compliance under GST: Registration; Tax Invoice, Debit & Credit Note, Account and Record, Electronic way Bill; Return, Payment of Tax, Refund Procedures; Audit. 16. Basic overview on Integrated Goods and Service Tax (IGST), Union Territory Goods and Service tax (UTGST), and GST Compensation to States. |
(B) Customs Act | 17. Overview of Customs Act: Overview of Customs Law; Levy and collection of customs duties; Types of Custom duties; Classification and valuation of import and export goods; Exemption; Officers of customs; Administration of Customs Law; Import and Export Procedures; Transportation, and Warehousing; Duty Drawback; Demand and Recovery; Confiscation of Goods and Conveyances; Refund. |
Objectives Part I : To provide knowledge and understanding of the concepts, principles and practices in Corporate Accounting and Indian and International Accounting Standards. Part II: To acquire knowledge and understanding of the concepts, techniques and practices of management accounting and to develop skills for decision making and to acquire knowledge of the concepts, principles and methods of valuation | |
Parts | Topics and Subtopics |
Part I: Corporate Accounting (60 marks) | 1. Introduction to Financial Accounting. 2. Introduction to Corporate Accounting : Records of accounts to be maintained by a company. 3. Accounting for Share Capital : Issue of Shares; Forfeiture and Re-issue of Shares, Accounting treatment of premium, Buyback of Shares; Redemption and Conversion; Capital Redemption Reserve, Bonus Shares; Rights Issue, ESOPs, ESPS, Sweat Equity Shares; and Underwriting; Book Building. 4. Accounting for Debentures : Accounting Treatment, Debenture Redemption Reserve, Redemption of Debentures and Conversion of Debentures into Shares. Deferred Tax. 5. Related Aspects of Company Accounts : Accounting for ESOP, Buy-back, Equity Shares with differential rights, Underwriting and Debentures. 6. Financial Statements Interpretation: Preparation and Presentation of Financial Statements; Quarterly, Half-yearly and Annual Financial Statement pursuant to Listing Regulations;Depreciation provisions and Reserves; Determination of Managerial Remuneration, Corporate Social Responsibility spend, various disclosures under the Companies Act, 2013, LODR & applicable accounting standards; Related party and segment reporting, Audit Queries; How to Read and interpret Financial Statements. 7. Consolidation of Accounts as per Companies Act, 2013 : Holding Company, Subsidiary Companies, Associate Companies and Joint Venture; Accounting Treatment and disclosures. 8. Corporate Financial Reporting : Requirements of Corporate Reporting; Recent trends in Financial Reporting. 9. Cash Flow Statements : Preparation and their analysis. 10. Accounting Standards (AS) : Applicability, Interpretation, Scope and Compliance; International Financial Reporting Standards; Overview of AS, AS vs. Ind AS vs. IFRS. 11. National and International Accounting Authorities. 12. Adoption, Convergence and Interpretation of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) and Accounting Standards in India |
Part II: Management Accounting and Valuation (40 marks) | 13. An Overview of Cost: Importance and relevance of Cost Accounting; Material Cost, Labour Cost, Direct Expenses and Overheads, Cost Sheet. 14. Cost Accounting Records & Cost Audit under Companies Act, 2013 15. Budget, Budgeting and Budgetary Control: Preparation of various types of Budgets; Budgetary Control System; Zero Based Budgeting; Performance Budgeting 16. Ratio Analysis: Financial Analysis through Ratios 17. Management Reporting (Management Information Systems) 18. Decision Making Tools: Marginal Costing; Transfer Pricing 19. Valuation Principles & Framework: Conceptual Framework of Valuation, Valuation rules; Valuation of securities or financial assets; Approaches of Valuation - Assets Approach, Income Approach; Market Approach; Registered Valuer; IND AS Valuation 20. Valuation of Shares, Business and Intangible Assets: Regulatory Valuations; Companies Act; Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code; Income Tax Act; SEBI law; FEMA and RBI guidelines. 21. Accounting for Share based payments (IndAS 102) 22. Business and Intangible Assets 23. Methods of Valuation :Net Assets Valuation: Relative Valuation (Comparable Companies/Transactions); Discounted Cash Flow Valuation; Other Methods |
Objective Part I : To provide expert knowledge in the legislations, rules and regulations governing the entities listed on the stock exchanges. Part II : To provide the basic understanding of the working of Capital markets in India. | |
Parts | Topics and Subtopics |
Part I: Securities Laws (70 Marks) | 1. Securities Contracts (Regulations) Act 1956: Objectives of the SCR Act, Rules and Regulations made there under; Important Definitions; Recognized Stock Exchange, Clearing Corporation; Public issue and listing of securities; Rules relating to Public Issue and Listing of Securities under Securities Contracts (Regulation) Rules, 1957. 2. Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992: Objective; Powers and functions of SEBI; Securities Appellate Tribunal; Penalties and appeals. 3. Depositories Act, 1996 : Depository System in India; Role & Functions of Depositories; Depository Participants; Admission of Securities; Dematerialization & Re-materialisation; Depository Process; Inspection and Penalties; Internal Audit and Concurrent Audit of Depository Participants. 4. An Overview of SEBI (Issue of Capital and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2009. 5. An Overview of SEBI (Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015. 6. An Overview of SEBI (Substantial Acquisition of Shares and Takeovers) Regulations, 2011. 7. SEBI (Buyback of Securities) Regulations, 1998 : Conditions of buy-back; Buy back Methods: Tender Offer, Open Market (Book building and Stock Exchange); General obligations; Penalties. 8. SEBI (Delisting of Equity Shares) Regulations, 2009 : Delisting of Equity Shares; Voluntary Delisting; Exit Opportunity; Compulsory Delisting. 9. An Overview of SEBI (Share Based Employee Benefits) Regulations, 2014. 10. An Overview of SEBI (Issue of Sweat Equity) Regulations, 2002. 11. SEBI (Prohibition of Insider Trading) Regulations, 2015 : Unpublished price sensitive information (UPSI); Disclosures; Codes of fair disclosure and conduct; Penalties and Appeals. 12. Mutual Funds : Types of Mutual Funds and Schemes; Key players in Mutual Funds: Sponsor, Asset Management Company, Trustee, Unit holder, Evaluating performance of Mutual funds- Net Asset Value, Expense Ratio, Holding Period Return. 13. Collective Investment Schemes :Regulatory Framework; Restrictions on Business Activities; Submission of Information and Documents; Trustees and their Obligations. 14. SEBI (Ombudsman) Regulations, 2003 : Procedure for Redressal of Grievances; Implementation of the Award; Display of the particulars of the Ombudsman, SCORES, SEBI (Informal Guidance) Scheme, 2003 |
Part II: Capital Market & Intermediaries (30 Marks) | 15. Structure of Capital Market I. Primary Market a. Capital Market Investment Institutions-Domestic Financial Institutions(DFI), Qualified Institutional Buyers(QIB), Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPI), Private Equity, Angel Funds, HNIs, Venture Capital, Pension Funds, Alternative Investment Funds. b. Capital Market Instruments-Equities, Preference Shares, Shares with Differential Voting Rights, Corporate Debt, NonConvertible Debentures(NCD), Partly, Fully and Optionally Convertible Debentures, Bonds, Foreign Currency Convertible Bonds(FCCB), Foreign Currency Exchangeable Bonds (FCEB) Indian Depository Receipts (IDR),Derivatives, Warrants; c. Aspects of Primary Market- book building, ASBA, Green Shoe Option. II. Secondary Market Development of Stock market in India; Stock market & its operations, Trading Mechanism, Block and Bulk deals, Grouping, Basis of Sensex, Nifty; Suspension and Penalties; Surveillance Mechanism; Risk management in Secondary market, Impact of various Policies on Stock Markets such as Credit Policy of RBI, Fed Policy, Inflation index, CPI, WPI, etc. 16. Securities Market Intermediaries : Primary Market and Secondary Market Intermediaries: Role and Functions, Merchant Bankers, Stock Brokers, Syndicate Members, Registrars and Transfer Agents, Underwriters, Bankers to an Issue, Portfolio Managers, Debenture Trustees, Investment Advisers, Research Analysts, Market Makers, Credit Rating Agencies; Internal Audit of Intermediaries by Company Secretary in Practice. |
Objectives Part I : To provide expert knowledge in Foreign Exchange Management and NBFCs. Part II : To provide expert knowledge in Competition Law. Part III : To provide working knowledge in Business and Commercial Laws. | |
Parts | Topics and Subtopics |
Part I Foreign Exchange Management &NBFCs (40 Marks) | 1. Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934: Central Banking functions; Monetary policy; Penalties. 2. Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999 : Introduction 3. Foreign Exchange Transactions & Compliances: Current and Capital Account Transactions; Acquisition &Transfer of Immovable Property in India and Abroad; Realization and Repatriation of Foreign Exchange; Brief information of other FEMA Regulations. 4. Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act, 2010: Introduction and Object, Eligible Contributor, Eligible Receiver, Registration, Offences and Penalties. 5. Foreign Direct Investments – Regulations & FDI Policy: Automatic and Approval Route of FDI; Setting up of Subsidiary/Joint Venture/Liaison Office/ Branch Office by Non-residents; Foreign Portfolio Investments. 6. Overseas Direct Investment: ODI Policy, foreign currency remittances, Setting up of Subsidiary/Joint Venture/Branch Office. 7. Liberalized Remittance Scheme: Investment Outside India by Indian Residents. 8. External Commercial Borrowings (ECB): An Overview. 9. Foreign Trade Policy & Procedure: Merchandise Exports from India Scheme (MEIS); Service Exports from India Scheme (SEIS); Duty exemption / remission schemes; Export oriented units (EOUS); Electronics Hardware Technology Parks (EHTPS); Software Technology Parks (STPS); Bio-Technology Parks (BTPS).Imports and related policies. 10. Non-Banking Finance Companies(NBFCs): Definition; Types; Requirement of Registration as NBFC and exemptions from registration as NBFC; Micro Finance Institutions, Activities of NBFCs; Compliances by the NBFCs and requirements of approvals of RBI; Deposit Accepting and Non-deposit Accepting NBFCs; Deemed NBFC; Core Investment Company and Systemically Important Core Investment Companies; Peer to Peer Lending; Defaults, Adjudication, prosecutions and penalties. 11. Special Economic Zones Act, 2005: Establishment of Special Economic Zones; Approval and Authorization to Operate SEZ; Setting up of Unit; Special Economic Zone Authority. |
Part II Competition Law (25 Marks) | 12. Competition Act, 2002: Competition Policy ; Anti-Competitive Agreements; Abuse of Dominant Position; Overview of Combination and Regulation of Combinations; Competition Advocacy; Competition Commission of India; Appellate Tribunal. |
Part III Business & Commercial Laws (35 Marks) | Consumer Protection 13. Consumer Protection Act, 1986: Consumer Protection in India; Rights of Consumers; Consumer Dispute Redressal Forums; Nature and Scope of Remedies. 14. Essential Commodities Act, 1955: Essential Commodities; Powers of Central Government; Authorities responsible to administer the Act; Delegation of powers; Nature of Order passed under the Act; Seizure and Confiscation of Essential Commodities; Offences by Companies. 15. Legal Metrology Act, 2009: Standard weights and measures; Power of inspection, seizure; Declarations on pre-packaged commodities; Offences and penalties. |
Property Law 16. Transfer of Property Act, 1882: Types of Properties; Properties which cannot be Transferred; Rule Against Perpetuities; Lis Pendens; Provisions Relating to Sale; Mortgage, Charge, Lease, Gift and Actionable Claim; Specific Performance. 17. Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016: Registration of Real Estate Project; Real Estate Agents; Real Estate Regulatory Authority; Central Advisory Council; The Real Estate Appellate Tribunal; Offences, Penalties and Adjudication. Specimen Agreement for Sale between the Promoter and the Allottee; Due Diligence Reporting. | |
Anti-Corruption Laws 18. Benami Transaction Prohibitions (Act): Benami Property; Benami Transaction, Prohibition of Benami Transaction; Authority, Adjudication of Benami property. 19. Prevention of Money Laundering: Problem and adverse effect of money laundering; Methods of money laundering; Offence of money laundering; Attachment, adjudication and confiscation. | |
Business Laws 20. Indian Contracts Act, 1872: Essential elements of a Valid Contract; Indemnity and Guarantee; Bailment and Pledge; Law of Agency; E-Contract; Landmark judgments. 21. Specific Relief Act, 1963: Specific reliefs and defence; specific performance and defence; unenforceable contracts; Rescission of Contracts; Cancellation of Instruments; Declaratory Decrees; Preventive Reliefs. 22. Sale of Goods Act, 1930: Essentials of a Contract of Sale; Sale Distinguished from Agreement to Sell, Bailment, Contract for Work and Labour and Hire-Purchase; Conditions and Warranties; Doctrine of Caveat Emptor; Performance of the Contract of Sale; Landmark judgments. 23. Partnership Act, 1932: Rights and Liabilities of Partners; Registration of Firms; Dissolution of Firms and Partnership; Landmark judgments. 24. Negotiable Instrument Act, 1881: Negotiable Instruments and Parties; Material Alteration; Crossing and bouncing of Cheques; Dishonour of Cheques & its Remedies; Presumption of Law as to Negotiable Instruments; Landmark judgments. |
Objective Part I: To provide knowledge of practical aspects of financial management so as to develop skills in taking financial and investment decisions. Part II : To enable students to acquire multidimensional skills as to equip them to comprehend the process of strategy formulation. | |
Parts | Topics and Subtopics |
Part I:Financial Management (60 marks) | 1. Nature and Scope of Financial Management: Nature, Scope and Objectives of Financial Management; Risk-Return and Value of the Firm; Objectives of the firm; Profit Maximisation vs. Wealth Maximisation; Emerging roles of Finance Managers. 2. Capital Budgeting: Compounding and Discounting techniques- Concepts of Annuity and Perpetuity; Capital Budgeting Process; Techniques of Capital Budgeting- Discounted and Non- Discounted Cash Flow Methods; Capital Rationing; Risk Evaluation and Sensitivity Analysis. 3. Capital Structure: Introduction- Meaning and Significance; Optimal Capital Structure; Determinants of Capital Structure; Theories of Capital Structure; EBIT - EPS Analysis; EBITDA Analysis; Risk and Leverage; Effects of Leverage on Shareholders’ Returns. 4. Sources of raising long-term finance and Cost of Capital: Sources, Meaning, Factors Affecting Cost of Capital; Methods for Calculating cost of capital; Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC); Marginal Cost of Capital. 5. Project Finance: Project Planning – Preparation of Project Report, Project Appraisal under Normal Inflationary and Deflationary Conditions; Project Appraisal by Financial Institutions – Lending Policies and Appraisal Norms by Financial Institutions and Banks; Project Review and Control; Social Cost and Benefit Analysis of Project. Term loans from Financial institutions and Banks; Lease and Hire Purchase Finance; Venture Capital Funds; Private Equity; International Finance and Syndication of Loans, Deferred Payment Arrangements; Corporate Taxation and its Impact on Corporate Financing; Financing Cost Escalation. 6. Dividend Policy: Introduction- Types; Determinants and Constraints of Dividend Policy; Forms of Dividend; Different Dividend Theories. 7. Working Capital : Meaning, Types, Determinants and Assessment of Working Capital Requirements, Negative Working Capital; Operating Cycle Concept and Applications of Quantitative Techniques; Management of Working Capital – Cash Receivables Inventories; Financing of Working Capital; Banking Norms and Macro Aspects; Factoring and Forfaiting. 8. Security Analysis: Measuring of Systematic and Unsystematic Risk; Fundamental Analysis (Economic, Industry and Company); Technical Analysis and Efficient Market Hypothesis. 9. Portfolio Management: Meaning, Objectives; Portfolio Theory -Traditional Approach; Markowitz Portfolio Theory; Modern Approach - CAPM Model; Economic Value Added; Sharpe Single & Multi Index Model; Risk-Adjusted Measure of Performance. |
Part II: Strategic Management (40 Marks) | 10. Introduction to Management: An Overview of functions of management. 11. Introduction to Strategic Management: An Overview- Meaning & Process; Strategic Leadership; Functions and Importance for Professionals like Company Secretaries; Environmental Influences of Business-Characteristics and Components of Business Environment, Factors of Micro & Macro Environment of Business; Competitive Environment and Porter’s Five Force Model. 12. Business Policy and Formulation of Functional Strategy: Introduction to Business Policy; Framework of Strategic Management; Strategic Decision Model; Vision; Mission; Objectives and Goals; Strategic Levels of the Organization; Formulation of Functional Strategy-Formulation of Financial; Marketing; Production; Human Resource and Logistics strategies. 13. Strategic Analysis and Planning: Situational Analysis, Strategic Choices-SWOT and TOWS Analysis; PERT (Programme Evaluation Review Technique) and CPM (Critical Path Method);Portfolio analysis-Boston Consulting Group (BCG) growthshare Matrix, Ansoff’s Product Growth Matrix, ADL Matrix and General Electric (GE) Model; Strategic Planning; Strategic Alternatives-Glueck and Jauch and Michael Porter’s Generic Strategies. 14. Strategic Implementation and Control: Issues in Strategy Implementation; Various Organizational Structures and Strategy Implementation; Leadership and its forms; Strategic Change and Control. 15. Analysing Strategic Edge: Introduction to Business Process Reengineering; Concept of Benchmarking; Introduction to Total Quality Management and Six Sigma. |
Candidates willing to attempt CS executive 2023 exams should be aware of its paper pattern. It includes complete information on the type of questions asked, the language of paper, time duration, as well as the marking scheme. Using the exam pattern can help candidates build confidence and they can prepare for the exam in a better way. As per the exam pattern of CS Executive, the exams will be conducted in offline centre based mode only.
Particulars | Details |
OMR Based papers in CS Executive new syllabus |
|
Number of Questions | 100 questions per paper |
Type of Questions | Both objective and subjective |
Candidates who have switched from the CS Executive old syllabus (2012) to the CS Executive new syllabus (2017) are exempted from the corresponding CS Executive subjects are-
Module 1; Paper 1- Jurisprudence, Interpretation and General Laws
Module 1; Paper 2- Company Law
Module 1; Paper 4- Tax Laws
Module 2, Paper 5- Corporate and Management Accounting
Module 2; Paper 6- Securities Laws & Capital Markets
Module 2; Paper 7- Economic, Business and Commercial Laws
The syllabus has already been updated by ICSI on its official website for December session exams.
No, candidates who will appear in CS Executive exams from December 2023 onwards should study only from CS Executive new syllabus (2017) only.
ICSI has made it compulsory for all candidates registered under the CS Executive course to switch over to new syllabus.
ICSI will form the CS Executive question paper only on the basis of new syllabus (2017).
As per the new syllabus of CS Executive course, candidates have to qualify eight subjects. For details, read the above article.
Hello,
There is no maximum age limit set for applying in the CS Executive exam There is no age limit to pursue the course of Company Secretary/Executive. There is qualification prescribed by Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI) to get enrolled in the course. The course is divided into three programmes viz foundation Programme, executive programme and professional programme.
Eligibility :-
For more details you can go to the link Below:
https://finance.careers360.com/articles/cs-executive-eligibility-criteria
All the best!
Hope it will help!
Thank you!
Hello,
The Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI) will release the admit card for CS Executive 2021 (December) on its official website. CS Executive admit card 2021 will be accessed by logging in through the official link released on icsi.edu. The hall ticket are not yet released but it is expected to be released soon. Keep an eye on the official website for the latest information. CS Executive 2021 exams will be conducted from December 21 to December 29, 2021. The exam enrollment form can be filled till November 6, 2021.
Hello Vijay,
Hope you are doing well.
Graduates (Minimum50% Marks) and Post Graduates can now take direct Admission in CS Executive Programme.
And yes you can get enrolled for CS executive after CA CPT. Candidates must have passed the ICSI CPT or Foundation examination or CSAT exam with a minimum 40% in each subject and an aggregate of 50% to be eligible to appear for the CS Executive exams.
students who have passed Common Proficiency Test ( CPT) of The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India ( ICAI ) are eligible to take direct registration in CS Executive.
So, go ahead with this.
wishing you all the best for future endeavours.
The field of biomedical engineering opens up a universe of expert chances. An Individual in the biomedical engineering career path work in the field of engineering as well as medicine, in order to find out solutions to common problems of the two fields. The biomedical engineering job opportunities are to collaborate with doctors and researchers to develop medical systems, equipment, or devices that can solve clinical problems. Here we will be discussing jobs after biomedical engineering, how to get a job in biomedical engineering, biomedical engineering scope, and salary.
Database professionals use software to store and organise data such as financial information, and customer shipping records. Individuals who opt for a career as data administrators ensure that data is available for users and secured from unauthorised sales. DB administrators may work in various types of industries. It may involve computer systems design, service firms, insurance companies, banks and hospitals.
If you are intrigued by the programming world and are interested in developing communications networks then a career as database architect may be a good option for you. Data architect roles and responsibilities include building design models for data communication networks. Wide Area Networks (WANs), local area networks (LANs), and intranets are included in the database networks. It is expected that database architects will have in-depth knowledge of a company's business to develop a network to fulfil the requirements of the organisation. Stay tuned as we look at the larger picture and give you more information on what is db architecture, why you should pursue database architecture, what to expect from such a degree and what your job opportunities will be after graduation. Here, we will be discussing how to become a data architect. Students can visit NIT Trichy, IIT Kharagpur, JMI New Delhi.
A career as ethical hacker involves various challenges and provides lucrative opportunities in the digital era where every giant business and startup owns its cyberspace on the world wide web. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path try to find the vulnerabilities in the cyber system to get its authority. If he or she succeeds in it then he or she gets its illegal authority. Individuals in the ethical hacker career path then steal information or delete the file that could affect the business, functioning, or services of the organization.
The invention of the database has given fresh breath to the people involved in the data analytics career path. Analysis refers to splitting up a whole into its individual components for individual analysis. Data analysis is a method through which raw data are processed and transformed into information that would be beneficial for user strategic thinking.
Data are collected and examined to respond to questions, evaluate hypotheses or contradict theories. It is a tool for analyzing, transforming, modeling, and arranging data with useful knowledge, to assist in decision-making and methods, encompassing various strategies, and is used in different fields of business, research, and social science.
Individuals who opt for a career as geothermal engineers are the professionals involved in the processing of geothermal energy. The responsibilities of geothermal engineers may vary depending on the workplace location. Those who work in fields design facilities to process and distribute geothermal energy. They oversee the functioning of machinery used in the field.
The role of geotechnical engineer starts with reviewing the projects needed to define the required material properties. The work responsibilities are followed by a site investigation of rock, soil, fault distribution and bedrock properties on and below an area of interest. The investigation is aimed to improve the ground engineering design and determine their engineering properties that include how they will interact with, on or in a proposed construction.
The role of geotechnical engineer in mining includes designing and determining the type of foundations, earthworks, and or pavement subgrades required for the intended man-made structures to be made. Geotechnical engineering jobs are involved in earthen and concrete dam construction projects, working under a range of normal and extreme loading conditions.
How fascinating it is to represent the whole world on just a piece of paper or a sphere. With the help of maps, we are able to represent the real world on a much smaller scale. Individuals who opt for a career as a cartographer are those who make maps. But, cartography is not just limited to maps, it is about a mixture of art, science, and technology. As a cartographer, not only you will create maps but use various geodetic surveys and remote sensing systems to measure, analyse, and create different maps for political, cultural or educational purposes.
A career as Bank Probationary Officer (PO) is seen as a promising career opportunity and a white-collar career. Each year aspirants take the Bank PO exam. This career provides plenty of career development and opportunities for a successful banking future. If you have more questions about a career as Bank Probationary Officer (PO), what is probationary officer or how to become a Bank Probationary Officer (PO) then you can read the article and clear all your doubts.
Individuals in the operations manager jobs are responsible for ensuring the efficiency of each department to acquire its optimal goal. They plan the use of resources and distribution of materials. The operations manager's job description includes managing budgets, negotiating contracts, and performing administrative tasks.
The invention of the database has given fresh breath to the people involved in the data analytics career path. Analysis refers to splitting up a whole into its individual components for individual analysis. Data analysis is a method through which raw data are processed and transformed into information that would be beneficial for user strategic thinking.
Data are collected and examined to respond to questions, evaluate hypotheses or contradict theories. It is a tool for analyzing, transforming, modeling, and arranging data with useful knowledge, to assist in decision-making and methods, encompassing various strategies, and is used in different fields of business, research, and social science.
A career as a Finance Executive requires one to be responsible for monitoring an organisation's income, investments and expenses to create and evaluate financial reports. His or her role involves performing audits, invoices, and budget preparations. He or she manages accounting activities, bank reconciliations, and payable and receivable accounts.
An Investment Banking career involves the invention and generation of capital for other organizations, governments, and other entities. Individuals who opt for a career as Investment Bankers are the head of a team dedicated to raising capital by issuing bonds. Investment bankers are termed as the experts who have their fingers on the pulse of the current financial and investing climate. Students can pursue various Investment Banker courses, such as Banking and Insurance, and Economics to opt for an Investment Banking career path.
Bank Branch Managers work in a specific section of banking related to the invention and generation of capital for other organisations, governments, and other entities. Bank Branch Managers work for the organisations and underwrite new debts and equity securities for all type of companies, aid in the sale of securities, as well as help to facilitate mergers and acquisitions, reorganisations, and broker trades for both institutions and private investors.
Treasury analyst career path is often regarded as certified treasury specialist in some business situations, is a finance expert who specifically manages a company or organisation's long-term and short-term financial targets. Treasurer synonym could be a financial officer, which is one of the reputed positions in the corporate world. In a large company, the corporate treasury jobs hold power over the financial decision-making of the total investment and development strategy of the organisation.
A Product Manager is a professional responsible for product planning and marketing. He or she manages the product throughout the Product Life Cycle, gathering and prioritising the product. A product manager job description includes defining the product vision and working closely with team members of other departments to deliver winning products.
A career as Transportation Planner requires technical application of science and technology in engineering, particularly the concepts, equipment and technologies involved in the production of products and services. In fields like land use, infrastructure review, ecological standards and street design, he or she considers issues of health, environment and performance. A Transportation Planner assigns resources for implementing and designing programmes. He or she is responsible for assessing needs, preparing plans and forecasts and compliance with regulations.
Individuals who opt for a career as construction managers have a senior-level management role offered in construction firms. Responsibilities in the construction management career path are assigning tasks to workers, inspecting their work, and coordinating with other professionals including architects, subcontractors, and building services engineers.
Carpenters are typically construction workers. They stay involved in performing many types of construction activities. It includes cutting, fitting and assembling wood. Carpenters may help in building constructions, bridges, big ships and boats. Here, in the article, we will discuss carpenter career path, carpenter salary, how to become a carpenter, carpenter job outlook.
An individual who opts for a career as a welder is a professional tradesman who is skilled in creating a fusion between two metal pieces to join it together with the use of a manual or fully automatic welding machine in their welder career path. It is joined by intense heat and gas released between the metal pieces through the welding machine to permanently fix it.
Individuals who opt for a career as an environmental engineer are construction professionals who utilise the skills and knowledge of biology, soil science, chemistry and the concept of engineering to design and develop projects that serve as solutions to various environmental problems.
A Naval Architect is a professional who designs, produces and repairs safe and sea-worthy surfaces or underwater structures. A Naval Architect stays involved in creating and designing ships, ferries, submarines and yachts with implementation of various principles such as gravity, ideal hull form, buoyancy and stability.
Welding Engineer Job Description: A Welding Engineer work involves managing welding projects and supervising welding teams. He or she is responsible for reviewing welding procedures, processes and documentation. A career as Welding Engineer involves conducting failure analyses and causes on welding issues.
Are you searching for a Field Surveyor Job Description? A Field Surveyor is a professional responsible for conducting field surveys for various places or geographical conditions. He or she collects the required data and information as per the instructions given by senior officials.
Orthotists and Prosthetists are professionals who provide aid to patients with disabilities. They fix them to artificial limbs (prosthetics) and help them to regain stability. There are times when people lose their limbs in an accident. In some other occasions, they are born without a limb or orthopaedic impairment. Orthotists and prosthetists play a crucial role in their lives with fixing them to assistive devices and provide mobility.
A veterinary doctor is a medical professional with a degree in veterinary science. The veterinary science qualification is the minimum requirement to become a veterinary doctor. There are numerous veterinary science courses offered by various institutes. He or she is employed at zoos to ensure they are provided with good health facilities and medical care to improve their life expectancy.
A career in pathology in India is filled with several responsibilities as it is a medical branch and affects human lives. The demand for pathologists has been increasing over the past few years as people are getting more aware of different diseases. Not only that, but an increase in population and lifestyle changes have also contributed to the increase in a pathologist’s demand. The pathology careers provide an extremely huge number of opportunities and if you want to be a part of the medical field you can consider being a pathologist. If you want to know more about a career in pathology in India then continue reading this article.
Gynaecology can be defined as the study of the female body. The job outlook for gynaecology is excellent since there is evergreen demand for one because of their responsibility of dealing with not only women’s health but also fertility and pregnancy issues. Although most women prefer to have a women obstetrician gynaecologist as their doctor, men also explore a career as a gynaecologist and there are ample amounts of male doctors in the field who are gynaecologists and aid women during delivery and childbirth.
An oncologist is a specialised doctor responsible for providing medical care to patients diagnosed with cancer. He or she uses several therapies to control the cancer and its effect on the human body such as chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiation therapy and biopsy. An oncologist designs a treatment plan based on a pathology report after diagnosing the type of cancer and where it is spreading inside the body.
When it comes to an operation theatre, there are several tasks that are to be carried out before as well as after the operation or surgery has taken place. Such tasks are not possible without surgical tech and surgical tech tools. A single surgeon cannot do it all alone. It’s like for a footballer he needs his team’s support to score a goal the same goes for a surgeon. It is here, when a surgical technologist comes into the picture. It is the job of a surgical technologist to prepare the operation theatre with all the required equipment before the surgery. Not only that, once an operation is done it is the job of the surgical technologist to clean all the equipment. One has to fulfil the minimum requirements of surgical tech qualifications.
Also Read: Career as Nurse
A Maxillofacial Surgeon is a medical professional who performs facial surgeries that include tooth implant, neck, head or other surgeries such as removal of tumours, cosmetic surgeries and treatment of injuries on the face.
Surgical assistants are professionals in the service of saving others’ lives. They perform various medical procedures. In a career as a surgical assistant, one works in a team and contributes to the success of operations. Surgical assistants learn new procedures and update their knowledge of new medical technology and equipment. Surgical assistants clean and sterilize the tools used in surgery. In a career as a surgical assistant, individuals perform all the basic duties that allow surgeons to keep their focus on essential technical functions.
For an individual who opts for a career as an actor, the primary responsibility is to completely speak to the character he or she is playing and to persuade the crowd that the character is genuine by connecting with them and bringing them into the story. This applies to significant roles and littler parts, as all roles join to make an effective creation. Here in this article, we will discuss how to become an actor in India, actor exams, actor salary in India, and actor jobs.
Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats create and direct original routines for themselves, in addition to developing interpretations of existing routines. The work of circus acrobats can be seen in a variety of performance settings, including circus, reality shows, sports events like the Olympics, movies and commercials. Individuals who opt for a career as acrobats must be prepared to face rejections and intermittent periods of work. The creativity of acrobats may extend to other aspects of the performance. For example, acrobats in the circus may work with gym trainers, celebrities or collaborate with other professionals to enhance such performance elements as costume and or maybe at the teaching end of the career.
Career as a video game designer is filled with excitement as well as responsibilities. A video game designer is someone who is involved in the process of creating a game from day one. He or she is responsible for fulfilling duties like designing the character of the game, the several levels involved, plot, art and similar other elements. Individuals who opt for a career as a video game designer may also write the codes for the game using different programming languages. Depending on the video game designer job description and experience they may also have to lead a team and do the early testing of the game in order to suggest changes and find loopholes.
The career as a Talent Agent is filled with responsibilities. A Talent Agent is someone who is involved in the pre-production process of the film. It is a very busy job for a Talent Agent but as and when an individual gains experience and progresses in the career he or she can have people assisting him or her in work. Depending on one’s responsibilities, number of clients and experience he or she may also have to lead a team and work with juniors under him or her in a talent agency. In order to know more about the job of a talent agent continue reading the article.
If you want to know more about talent agent meaning, how to become a Talent Agent, or Talent Agent job description then continue reading this article.
Radio Jockey is an exciting, promising career and a great challenge for music lovers. If you are really interested in a career as radio jockey, then it is very important for an RJ to have an automatic, fun, and friendly personality. If you want to get a job done in this field, a strong command of the language and a good voice are always good things. Apart from this, in order to be a good radio jockey, you will also listen to good radio jockeys so that you can understand their style and later make your own by practicing.
A career as radio jockey has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. If you want to know more about a career as radio jockey, and how to become a radio jockey then continue reading the article.
Careers in videography are art that can be defined as a creative and interpretive process that culminates in the authorship of an original work of art rather than a simple recording of a simple event. It would be wrong to portrait it as a subcategory of photography, rather photography is one of the crafts used in videographer jobs in addition to technical skills like organization, management, interpretation, and image-manipulation techniques. Students pursue Visual Media, Film, Television, Digital Video Production to opt for a videographer career path. The visual impacts of a film are driven by the creative decisions taken in videography jobs. Individuals who opt for a career as a videographer are involved in the entire lifecycle of a film and production.
A multimedia specialist is a media professional who creates, audio, videos, graphic image files, computer animations for multimedia applications. He or she is responsible for planning, producing, and maintaining websites and applications.
Individuals who want to opt for a career as a Visual Communication Designer will work in the graphic design and arts industry. Every sector in the modern age is using visuals to connect with people, clients, or customers. This career involves art and technology and candidates who want to pursue their career as visual communication designer has a great scope of career opportunity.
In a career as a copywriter, one has to consult with the client and understand the brief well. A career as a copywriter has a lot to offer to deserving candidates. Several new mediums of advertising are opening therefore making it a lucrative career choice. Students can pursue various copywriter courses such as Journalism, Advertising, Marketing Management. Here, we have discussed how to become a freelance copywriter, copywriter career path, how to become a copywriter in India, and copywriting career outlook.
Careers in journalism are filled with excitement as well as responsibilities. One cannot afford to miss out on the details. As it is the small details that provide insights into a story. Depending on those insights a journalist goes about writing a news article. A journalism career can be stressful at times but if you are someone who is passionate about it then it is the right choice for you. If you want to know more about the media field and journalist career then continue reading this article.
For publishing books, newspapers, magazines and digital material, editorial and commercial strategies are set by publishers. Individuals in publishing career paths make choices about the markets their businesses will reach and the type of content that their audience will be served. Individuals in book publisher careers collaborate with editorial staff, designers, authors, and freelance contributors who develop and manage the creation of content.
In a career as a vlogger, one generally works for himself or herself. However, once an individual has gained viewership there are several brands and companies that approach them for paid collaboration. It is one of those fields where an individual can earn well while following his or her passion. Ever since internet cost got reduced the viewership for these types of content has increased on a large scale. Therefore, the career as vlogger has a lot to offer. If you want to know more about the career as vlogger, how to become a vlogger, so on and so forth then continue reading the article. Students can visit Jamia Millia Islamia, Asian College of Journalism, Indian Institute of Mass Communication to pursue journalism degrees.
Individuals in the editor career path is an unsung hero of the news industry who polishes the language of the news stories provided by stringers, reporters, copywriters and content writers and also news agencies. Individuals who opt for a career as an editor make it more persuasive, concise and clear for readers. In this article, we will discuss the details of the editor's career path such as how to become an editor in India, editor salary in India and editor skills and qualities.
Advertising managers consult with the financial department to plan a marketing strategy schedule and cost estimates. We often see advertisements that attract us a lot, not every advertisement is just to promote a business but some of them provide a social message as well. There was an advertisement for a washing machine brand that implies a story that even a man can do household activities. And of course, how could we even forget those jingles which we often sing while working?
Photography is considered both a science and an art, an artistic means of expression in which the camera replaces the pen. In a career as a photographer, an individual is hired to capture the moments of public and private events, such as press conferences or weddings, or may also work inside a studio, where people go to get their picture clicked. Photography is divided into many streams each generating numerous career opportunities in photography. With the boom in advertising, media, and the fashion industry, photography has emerged as a lucrative and thrilling career option for many Indian youths.
A career as social media manager involves implementing the company’s or brand’s marketing plan across all social media channels. Social media managers help in building or improving a brand’s or a company’s website traffic, build brand awareness, create and implement marketing and brand strategy. Social media managers are key to important social communication as well.
A Product Manager is a professional responsible for product planning and marketing. He or she manages the product throughout the Product Life Cycle, gathering and prioritising the product. A product manager job description includes defining the product vision and working closely with team members of other departments to deliver winning products.
A quality controller plays a crucial role in an organisation. He or she is responsible for performing quality checks on manufactured products. He or she identifies the defects in a product and rejects the product.
A quality controller records detailed information about products with defects and sends it to the supervisor or plant manager to take necessary actions to improve the production process.
Production Manager Job Description: A Production Manager is responsible for ensuring smooth running of manufacturing processes in an efficient manner. He or she plans and organises production schedules. The role of Production Manager involves estimation, negotiation on budget and timescales with the clients and managers.
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A Team Leader is a professional responsible for guiding, monitoring and leading the entire group. He or she is responsible for motivating team members by providing a pleasant work environment to them and inspiring positive communication. A Team Leader contributes to the achievement of the organisation’s goals. He or she improves the confidence, product knowledge and communication skills of the team members and empowers them.
A Quality Systems Manager is a professional responsible for developing strategies, processes, policies, standards and systems concerning the company as well as operations of its supply chain. It includes auditing to ensure compliance. It could also be carried out by a third party.
A career as a merchandiser requires one to promote specific products and services of one or different brands, to increase the in-house sales of the store. Merchandising job focuses on enticing the customers to enter the store and hence increasing their chances of buying a product. Although the buyer is the one who selects the lines, it all depends on the merchandiser on how much money a buyer will spend, how many lines will be purchased, and what will be the quantity of those lines. In a career as merchandiser, one is required to closely work with the display staff in order to decide in what way a product would be displayed so that sales can be maximised. In small brands or local retail stores, a merchandiser is responsible for both merchandising and buying.
The procurement Manager is also known as Purchasing Manager. The role of the Procurement Manager is to source products and services for a company. A Procurement Manager is involved in developing a purchasing strategy, including the company's budget and the supplies as well as the vendors who can provide goods and services to the company. His or her ultimate goal is to bring the right products or services at the right time with cost-effectiveness.
Individuals who opt for a career as a production planner are professionals who are responsible for ensuring goods manufactured by the employing company are cost-effective and meets quality specifications including ensuring the availability of ready to distribute stock in a timely fashion manner.
Individuals in the information security manager career path involves in overseeing and controlling all aspects of computer security. The IT security manager job description includes planning and carrying out security measures to protect the business data and information from corruption, theft, unauthorised access, and deliberate attack
Careers in computer programming primarily refer to the systematic act of writing code and moreover include wider computer science areas. The word 'programmer' or 'coder' has entered into practice with the growing number of newly self-taught tech enthusiasts. Computer programming careers involve the use of designs created by software developers and engineers and transforming them into commands that can be implemented by computers. These commands result in regular usage of social media sites, word-processing applications and browsers.
A Product Manager is a professional responsible for product planning and marketing. He or she manages the product throughout the Product Life Cycle, gathering and prioritising the product. A product manager job description includes defining the product vision and working closely with team members of other departments to deliver winning products.
ITSM Manager is a professional responsible for heading the ITSM (Information Technology Service Management) or (Information Technology Infrastructure Library) processes. He or she ensures that operation management provides appropriate resource levels for problem resolutions. The ITSM Manager oversees the level of prioritisation for the problems, critical incidents, planned as well as proactive tasks.
.NET Developer Job Description: A .NET Developer is a professional responsible for producing code using .NET languages. He or she is a software developer who uses the .NET technologies platform to create various applications. Dot NET Developer job comes with the responsibility of creating, designing and developing applications using .NET languages such as VB and C#.
Are you searching for a Corporate Executive job description? A Corporate Executive role comes with administrative duties. He or she provides support to the leadership of the organisation. A Corporate Executive fulfils the business purpose and ensures its financial stability. In this article, we are going to discuss how to become corporate executive.
A DevOps Architect is responsible for defining a systematic solution that fits the best across technical, operational and and management standards. He or she generates an organised solution by examining a large system environment and selects appropriate application frameworks in order to deal with the system’s difficulties.
Individuals who are interested in working as a Cloud Administration should have the necessary technical skills to handle various tasks related to computing. These include the design and implementation of cloud computing services, as well as the maintenance of their own. Aside from being able to program multiple programming languages, such as Ruby, Python, and Java, individuals also need a degree in computer science.
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