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The CPA in India is available since 2021 and candidates can appear for the exam from India without travelling to the Middle East or USA. The CPA in India is an accounting qualification license granted by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) to practice accountancy in the USA. CPA’s are certified accounting professionals who are hired by a company or firm to handle their accounts department. Before applying for CPA exam, candidates must make sure they fulfil the eligibility criteria and submit the necessary documents to successfully register for CPA in India.
Within 18 months, candidates must pass the four subjects:
Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR),
Auditing and Attestation (AUD),
Business Environment and Concepts (BEC), and
One among Business Analysis and Reporting (BAR)/ Information Systems and Controls (ISC) / Tax Compliance and Planning (TCP)
AICPA, world’s largest accounting organization, administers the CPA exams. Candidates need to pass all four CPA examinations to get membership in the AICPA. The 55-state board of accountancy in the United States who are members of NASBA, on the other hand, awards a CPA license. Each state board has its own eligibility for CPA that an aspirant must have to receive a CPA designation.
The following are some guidelines candidates need to follow to get CPA certification in India:
A bachelor's degree
To appear for US CPA tests, an aspirant requires 120 credits.
To acquire a US CPA license the candidate should have at least 150 credits.
One year of university education in India is equivalent to 30 credits in the United States.
To apply for CPA registration in India the candidate must apply online. The candidate first needs to register and upload the required documents for evaluation to NASBA after paying the international evaluation application fee. After successful evaluation by NASBA to determine the eligibility, the candidate can then register and pay the exam fee.
The CPA exam syllabus requires the candidate to pass three core exam sections and one discipline exam section chosen by the candidate. The three Core exam sections, Auditing and Attestation (AUD), Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR) and Taxation and Regulation (REG). The three Discipline exam sections available are, Business Analysis and Reporting (BAR), Information Systems and Controls (ISC) and Tax Compliance and Planning (TCP). Each exam is four hour long.
Paper | Course | Duration | No. of multiple choice question | Task Based Simulations |
---|---|---|---|---|
Paper-1 | Financial Accounting & Reporting (FAR) | 4 Hours | 50 (50% weight) | 7 (50% weight) |
Paper-2 | Auditing & Attestation (AUD) | 4 Hours | 78 (50% weight) | 7 (50% weight) |
Paper-3 | Regulation (REG) | 4 Hours | 72 (50% weight) | 8 (50% weight) |
Paper-4 | Business Analysis and Reporting (BAR) | 4 Hours | 50 (50% weight) | 7 (50% weight) |
Paper-5 | Information Systems and Controls (ISC) | 4 Hours | 82(60% weight) | 6 (40% weight) |
Paper -6 | Tax Compliance and Planning (TCP) | 4 Hours | 68 (50% weight) | 7 (50% weight) |
The syllabus of CPA in India is provided in the table below:
Paper | Subject | Topics |
---|---|---|
Paper-1 | Financial Accounting & Reporting (FAR) |
|
Paper-2 | Auditing & Attestation (AUD) |
|
Paper-3 | Regulation (REG) |
|
Paper-4 | Business Analysis and Reporting (BAR) |
|
Paper 5 | Information Systems and Controls (ISC) |
|
Paper 6 | Tax Compliance and Planning (TCP) |
|
AICPA & NASBA administers the CPA exam in India at eight test centers. The list of test centres is given below:
Hyderabad
Ahmedabad
Mumbai
Delhi
Bangalore
Chennai
Kolkata
Thiruvananthapuram
A Certified Public Accountant is an respected professional in the world of accounting and finance. A CPA license can boost an accountants careers and also provide plenty of opportunity for upward mobility.
Increased Opportunity in the Short Term
Increased Opportunity in the Long Term
Higher Salary and Benefits Potential
Future Job Stability
It is a Well-Respected Credential
Candidates after getting CPA certification in India can apply for the following job opportunities:
Internal Audit Director
Tax Manager
Vice President, Finance
Financial Controller
Chief Accountant
Finance Manager
Finance Director
Chief Financial Officer
Chief Executive Officer
Chief Audit Executive
Commercial Director
International Evaluation Fee: The international evaluation fee is USD 225
Examination Fee: The CPA examination fee for each section is approximately USD 193.45 .
Registration Fee: The fee is charged as per the state or depends upon the number of sections chosen by the candidates. One section at a time- USD 63, Two sections at a time- USD 81, Three sections at a time- USD 99 , Four sections at a time- $177 (approx. Rs. 12,900)
Ethics Fees for the CPA exam: To attain an ethics license, you should clear the ethics exam according to your state. The ethics fee ranges approximately USD 150 to USD 200.
CPA Licensing Fees: Upon completing the ethics exam, candidates are considered eligible to receive the CPA license. This fee needs to be paid every year and is approximately $ 50 to 500 per year and may vary from state to state.
Systematic Professional Education for CPA: These fees is approximately $ 800 and increases up to $5000.
The primary roles and responsibilities of a CPA in India are:
CPA’s perform tasks such as book-keeping (Physical or technical), financial planning, advising, preparing government audits, recording of taxes, financial policies etc.
CPA’swork is to maintain the transaction history of the company.
They keep a check on the organization’s budget and financial management.
They suggest effective methods to save the capital of the firm.
To organize and audit transaction reports.
To implement monetary benefits.
CPA’s are also involved in the construction as well as nalysis of budgets
CPA’s are responsible for updating and applying with the firm new financial methods.
To update the management of tax consequences of business judgement.
CPA’s are involved in rectifying the errors, fluctuations caused by monetary activities and money and solving fraudulent activities.
They handle tax-related activities such as maintaining tax records, tax collection and on-time tax deposits.
CPA’s analyze ledgers and estimate the revenue
CPA’s also prepare the company balance sheet
They act as an advisory for asset safety, company benefits as well as compensations
With an increase in organizations, the requirement for CPAs has also increased. Since , their requirement has increased they are paid well. The minimum salary for a CPA is Rs 7.6 lakh per annum.
Indian graduates in any stream are eligible to apply for CPA.
CPA exam is conducted by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA), US. CPA is a single-level exam with 4 papers and is recognized in the US as well as globally. On the other hand, CA exams are conducted by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) and is a 3-level exam with 16 papers.
Yes, CPA certification is recognized not only in India but also globally.
The minimum salary of CPA professional ranges between 7-8 lakh per annum
The difficulty level of the CPA exam is moderate, as there is flexibility in attempting the exam within a period of 18 months. Candidates can prepare strategically by paying equal attention to each section.
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