Is the CA Foundation exam getting tougher?

Is the CA Foundation exam getting tougher?

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Sansar Singh ChhikaraUpdated on 14 Feb 2025, 05:07 PM IST

The CA Foundation exam is the first level in a student’s journey to the big Chartered Accountant dream. The CA Foundation exam was introduced in 2019 as a replacement for Common Proficiency Test or CPT. Over the years it has been noticed that the CA Foundation pass percentage is declining. This raises a question that the CA Foundation exam has become tougher over the years.

Is the CA Foundation exam getting tougher?
Is the CA Foundation exam getting tougher?

The year 2024 saw a very steep decline in the CA Foundation pass percentage, with the June 2024 session recording a pass rate of just 14.96% and the September 2024 session saw a pass rate of 19.67%. The CA Foundation 2024 season recorded the lowest pass rate in over a decade. In this article we will study the CA Foundation pass percentage trends of the last few years, possible reasons for decline in pass rate and more.

CA Foundation Pass Percentage Trends - Last 5 Years

In the last five years, the CA Foundation pass percentage has seen a consistent decline. However, since the Dec 2023 session, there is a big fall observed in the CA Foundation pass percentage. The below given tables show an analysis of the CA Foundation pass percentage

CA Foundation Pass Percentage Trends

Exam SessionMale Pass %Female Pass %Total Pass %

Nov 2018

43.03%

45.56%

44.12%

June 2019

18.47%

18.72%

18.58%

Nov 2020

36.11%

33.88%

35.03%

Jan 2021

24.91%

24.85%

24.89%

June 2021

26.08%

27.26%

26.62%

Dec 2021

30.20%

30.37%

30.28%

June 2022

25.52%

24.99%

25.28%

Dec 2022

29.57%

28.88%

29.25%

June 2023

25.99%

23.80%

24.98%

Dec 2023

30.19%

29.77%

29.99%

June 2024 (New Scheme Introduced)

15.66%

14.14%

14.96%

Sep 2024

20.47%

18.76%

19.67%


CA Foundation Pass Percentage Trends

Pass Percentage Comparison: New Scheme vs. Old Scheme

AttemptOld Scheme (Dec 2023)New Scheme (June 2024)Change

Male Pass %

30.19%

15.66%

⬇ 14.53%

Female Pass %

29.77%

14.14%

⬇ 15.63%

Total Pass %

29.99%

14.96%

⬇ 15.03%

Male vs. Female Pass Percentage Trends

Exam SessionMale Pass %Female Pass %

Nov 2018

43.03%

45.56%

June 2019

18.47%

18.72%

Nov 2020

36.11%

33.88%

Jan 2021

24.91%

24.85%

June 2021

26.08%

27.26%

Dec 2021

30.20%

30.37%

June 2022

25.52%

24.99%

Dec 2022

29.57%

28.88%

June 2023

25.99%

23.80%

Dec 2023

30.19%

29.77%

June 2024

15.66%

14.14%

Sep 2024

20.47%

18.76%

Overall

27.18%

26.75%

Pass Percentage Recovery: June 2024 vs. Sep 2024

Exam SessionTotal Pass %Change

June 2024

14.96%

-

Sep 2024

19.67%

⬆ 4.71%

Key Takeaways from CA Foundation Pass Percentage Analysis

  • The CA Foundation June 2024 exam saw the steepest fall in a decade. Compared to Dec 2023 session where the pass percentage was 29.99%, the CA Foundation June 2024 pass percentage fell down to 14.96%. This is over 50% decline in the CA Foundation exam pass rate compared to the session before it.

  • This can largely be attributed to the introduction of ICAI New Scheme of Education and Training. It can be inferred that given it was the first exam under ICAI New Scheme of Education and Training, students might have faced difficulties in the exam.

  • The subsequent exam after the June 2024 session showed a slight improvement in terms of pass percentage. The CA September 2024 pass percentage jumped up slightly to 19.67%. This means that students will slowly get used to the new scheme of education and the pass rates will stabilize in the coming future.

  • Historically the September and December sessions have seen a better pass rate. This can be attributed to the fact that students get more time for preparation compared to June or January exams where students are still preparing or just finished with their board exams.

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Questions related to CA Foundation Exam

On Question asked by student community

Have a question related to CA Foundation Exam ?

Hello,

If you’ve given the CA Foundation exam three times and still couldn’t clear it, don’t worry, there are many good alternatives you can go for. Here are some options you can consider:

  1. B.Com (Bachelor of Commerce):
    You can continue your studies with B.Com. It gives you a strong base in accounts, finance, and business, and you can go for other professional courses later.

  2. CS (Company Secretary):
    If you are interested in company law, compliance, and legal work, CS is a good choice.

  3. CMA (Cost Management Accounting):
    If you like accounting and cost management, CMA is another strong course.

  4. BBA (Bachelor of Business Administration):
    This course is good if you are interested in management and business studies. It also opens options for an MBA later.

  5. Accounting and Finance Diplomas or Certifications:
    You can do short-term courses like Tally, GST, Financial Modelling, or Digital Accounting. These help you get job-ready faster.

  6. Banking and Finance Courses:
    You can go for professional programs in banking, stock market, or investment analysis.

Hope it helps !

Hello aspirant,

Under the proposed plan, Module 1 of the CA Foundation Accounting syllabus for 2025 covers theoretical frameworks, fundamental accounting procedures, bank reconciliation, and inventory.  Final accounts for partnerships, companies, and sole proprietors as well as non-profit organizations are included in Module 2.  Depreciation, bills of exchange, and specific transactions like consignment and joint ventures are also important subjects.

Thank you

Hope it helps you

Hello aspirant,

The CA Foundation September 2025 exam has been completed by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI).  Candidates are anxiously awaiting their CA Foundation Sep 2025 results after the exam is over.  The CA Foundation results are anticipated to be released by ICAI in September 2025, most likely during the first week of November 2025.

For more information, you can visit our site through following link:

https://finance.careers360.com/articles/ca-foundation-september-2025-result-date

Thank you

Hello CA student,

You can download the admit card even through SSP.

The ICAI has already issued the admit card for September 2025 exams.

All the best.

Hello aspirant,

Students must register with BoS by September 1, 2024, and finish the four-month study session. Additionally, provisional registrations for students who passed their tenth class have begun at ICAI.

For more information you can visit our site by clicking on the link given below.

https://finance.careers360.com/articles/ca-foundation-registration#:~:text=CA%20Foundation%20Registration%202025%20%2D%20Eligibility%20criteria,-Candidates%20before%20registering&text=Students%20must%20register%20before%20September,have%20cleared%20their%2010th%20class .

Thank you